Альберт Штёкль

История средневековой философии


Скачать книгу

5).

      8

        «Метафизика» была издана в Венеции уже в 1493, «Логика» (частью) и многие другие произведения под заглавием «Avicenuae peripatet. philosophi ac medicorum facile primi opp.» Ven, 1495. Об Авиценне см. Hаneberg, Zur Erkenntnisslehre des Avicenna und Alb. 31. (Sitzungsb. der bayr. Ak. d. Wiss. München, 1865, 1. Heft. 3) [Позднейшие издания и переводы Авиценны перечислены у Ueberweg-Heinze, Grundriss d. Philosophie, Th. II. S. 222–223. Из исследований о нем нужно назвать Carra de Vaux, Avicenne. Paris, 1900].

      9

        Философские сочинения Аверроэса сначала были напечатаны на латинском языке в 1472 г., а затем печатались очень часто, большей частью с аристотелевскими произведениями. Специально об Аверроэсе говорят Leberecht (Magazin für die Lit. des Auslandes, 1842. Nr. 79, ff.); E. Renan, Averroes et l’Averroisme, Par., 1852. Русский перевод в собрании сочинений Ренана под редакцией Михайлова, 1902 г. Т. III. Munk, Dict. III, р. 157 ff; и Melanges, р. 418 ff.

      [G.М. Manser, Das Verhaltniss von Glauben und Wissen bei Averroe (Jahrbuch f. Philosophie und speculat. Theologie 1910, XXIV, 398–408; XXV, 596–612). L. Gauthier. La theorie d’ibn Rochd (Averroes) sur les rapports de la religion et de la philosophie (Publication de 1’ecolе des lettres d’Alger, T. XLI) Paris, 1909.)

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