David Robinson

Changing London


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      Copyright © 2015 David Robinson and Will Horwitz

      Published by London Publishing Partnership

       www.londonpublishingpartnership.co.uk

      All Rights Reserved

      ISBN: 978-1-907994-48-7 (epub)

      A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

      Copy-edited and typeset by T&T Productions Ltd, London

       www.tandtproductions.com

      Cover cartoon drawn by Kipper Williams

      Front cover layout by Alex Pickup

      The font used for the quotes on the front and back covers is called Clarendon. It is a traditional slab serif created by Robert Besley in London in the 1800s. A printer and civic activist, he went on to become Sheriff of the City of London in 1863 and the Lord Mayor of London in 1869.

      Foreword

      This is a book about politics but it is also, for me, a book about London, the greatest city in the world and the most beautiful. It’s a city in which to walk and discover the hidden backstreets, the squares and small parks.

      Start around Brick Lane and walk westwards into the global financial powerhouse of the City of London. Walk to Aldgate and down to Cornhill, past Bank and Mansion House and down to Blackfriars and the Embankment to see the Thames in full flow. Walk on past Temple and Somerset House towards the Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey through Parliament Square to St James’s Park. Turn and look back and see the Treasury and the Foreign Office divided by the ­statue of Clive of India. The Admiralty is to the left. This was once the epicentre of British imperial power.

      Cross the Mall when the traffic has stopped at the lights. To the right is Admiralty Arch, to the left is Buckingham Palace, and in front is Lancaster House. Carry on up through Green Park to the commercial wealth of the West End, Mayfair and its hedge funds, Savile Row, Oxford Street, Selfridges – the first modern department store – then to Hyde Park, the site of countless demonstrations and protests.

      It is a walk through thousands of years of history. London as a global mercantile city of bankers. The civic community that held its own against unruly monarchs. The unruly city of rioting apprentices and the London mob. The proletarian society that helped to make the English working class. Walk anywhere and England’s history is there.

      And there is also the dark side of London. The poverty, the hard times and the inequalities that have existed together, often in the same street but now starting to harden into zones of exclusion. It is William Cobbett’s ‘great wen’. The anonymous, brutal city as machine that can crush the vulnerable and the lonely and shows little mercy.

      But above and beyond all this, London is home. It is the countless small horizons of our everyday life – our local estate, our street and community, our neighbours, the local school. It is the everyday life of shops, clubs, pubs, parks, community associations and sport. We are an English multi-ethnic global city. We are parochial and international. Our personal family associations sometimes stretch around the world, sometimes no further than the next street.

      All of this is embodied in London’s mayor. A mayor for the people of London, if still not yet for the city of London. That must wait for another democratic revolution. A mayor to stand up for our interests. This book is about the politics of mayoralty. Its message is that we can break with the inertia of Westminster and Whitehall and do something popular and better and different with politics. That’s been London’s history. With London’s mayor lies the possibility of injecting innovation into the torpor of our political system. A London that will give England and the UK a lead. Building partnerships with our other English cities to spread power around the country.

      It is in this spirit of democratic renewal that Labour’s manifesto calls for change in how we govern our country: ‘Our governing mission is to break out of the traditional top-down, Westminster knows best approach, and devolve power and decision making to people and local places.’ Our reasoning is simple: ‘Labour believes meaningful and lasting change for the better is only possible when people are given the power to change things for themselves.’

      So if you love London as your city and your home, please do read this excellent book. David is one of our city’s great social innovators. Is the political class ready for this kind of radical democratic politics? It doesn’t matter. Don’t wait for permission or nothing will change.

      Jon Cruddas

      April 2015

      Jon Cruddas was head of Labour’s Policy Review 2012–15. He is also co-author of One Nation: Labour’s Political Renewal.1

      Changing London

      This book is a rough guide for the next mayor of London, capturing the radical but practical ideas of the people of London and embracing a pioneering and collaborative approach to politics. It is the book the voters wrote – vital reading for those who would be mayor and those who will decide.

      About the Authors

      The Changing London website is an independent project. It was set up by David Robinson and Will Horwitz to gather ideas for London’s next mayor, and to debate them, develop them and promote them.

       www.change-london.org.uk

      David is a community worker and a father of three. He has lived in east London all his life and been involved in social change in lots of different ways, but mostly he has worked for Community Links (www.community-links.org), a charity he set up many years ago. David also co-founded Shift (www.shiftdesign.org.uk) and the Children’s Discovery Centre (www.discover.org.uk). He can be contacted at ­

      [email protected]

      Will has lived in east London for seven years. He has worked as a researcher and campaigner for charities including Oxfam and Community Links, and this year went back to university to study political economy. He can occasionally be found on twitter (@­willhorwitz) or can be contacted at

      [email protected]

      Acknowledgements

      Some of the ideas here have been borrowed from other cities. Most began with posts on www.change-london.org.uk. We are grateful to all those who wrote blogs or comments, set up consultation meetings, contributed to start-up costs or helped with research material, creative work, promotion and publicity.

      Thank you Aisha Chowdhury, Alex Pickup, Alisa Helbitz, Amir Jabarivasal, Andrew Attfield, Andrew Dick, Andy Hull, Andy Thornton, Anne Longfield, Anne Power, Athena Lamnisos, Becky Booth, Ben Kentish, Bharat Mehta, Caroline Middlecote, Catherine Sermon, Christian Wolmar, Clare Tickell, David Blood, David Christie, David Grayson, David Hutchison, David Lammy, David Wilcox, Deborah Hargreaves, Deborah Mattinson, Diane Abbott, Don Paskini, Eleanor Rosenbach, Ella Britton, Ellie Robinson, Emily Benn, Esther Murray, Frances Clarke, Gail Greengross, George Clarke, Giles Gibbons, Giles Piercy, Gill Hay, Glenys Thornton, Gracia McGrath, Graham Fisher, Holly Donagh, Jack Graham, Jack Stenner, Jacqui Howard, Jake Hayman, James Beckles, Jamie Audsley, Janani Arulrajah, Jane Tewson, Jessie Robinson, Jo Casebourne, Joe Cox, Joe Robinson, John Page, Jon Cruddas, Jon Miller, Jonathan Rutherford, Julian Dobson, June O’Sullivan, Karl Brown, Kate Jopling, Kitty Ussher, Konstantin Dankov, Linda Woolston, Liz Meek, Louise Bunce, Louise Winterburn, Lucy Parker, Mandy Wilkins, Marion Janner, Mark Ferguson, Matt Downie, Matthew Smerdon, Megan Jarvie, Michael Green, Michael Harris, ­Michaela Rhode, MsUnderstood Partnership, Neal Lawson, Nick Stanhope, Oona King, Ossie Fikret, Paul Hocker, Paul