Ronan Farrow

War on Peace: The End of Diplomacy and the Decline of American Influence


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       Copyright

      William Collins

      An imprint of HarperCollinsPublishers

      1 London Bridge Street

      London SE1 9GF

       www.WilliamCollinsBooks.com

      This eBook first published in Great Britain by William Collins in 2018

      Copyright © Ronan Farrow, 2018

      Cover design by Jack Smyth

      Ronan Farrow asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work

      A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

      All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on-screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, down-loaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins

      Source ISBN: 9780007575626

      Ebook Edition © April 2018 ISBN: 9780007575640

      Version: 2018-04-18

       Dedication

       For Mom.

      Contents

       COVER

       TITLE PAGE

       COPYRIGHT

       DEDICATION

       PROLOGUE: MAHOGANY ROW MASSACRE

       PART I: THE LAST DIPLOMATS

      1 AMERICAN MYTHS

       12 A-ROD

       13 PROMISE ME YOU’LL END THE WAR

       14 THE WHEELS COME OFF THE BUS

       15 THE MEMO

       16 THE REAL THING

       PART II: SHOOT FIRST, ASK QUESTIONS NEVER

       17 GENERAL RULE

       18 DOSTUM: HE IS TELLING THE TRUTH AND DISCOURAGING ALL LIES

       19 WHITE BEAST

       20 THE SHORTEST SPRING

       21 MIDNIGHT AT THE RANCH

       PART III: PRESENT AT THE DESTRUCTION

       22 THE STATE OF THE SECRETARY

       23 THE MOSQUITO AND THE SWORD

       24 MELTDOWN

       EPILOGUE: THE TOOL OF FIRST RESORT

       PICTURE SECTION

       NOTES

       INDEX

       ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

       ABOUT THE AUTHOR

       ABOUT THE PUBLISHER

       PROLOGUE

       MAHOGANY ROW MASSACRE

       AMMAN, JORDAN, 2017

      [A]ppoint an ambassador who is versed in all sciences, who understands hints, expressions of the face and gestures … The army depends on the official placed in charge of it … peace and its opposite, war, on the ambassador. For the ambassador alone makes and separates allies; the ambassador transacts that business by which kings are disunited or not.

      —THE MANUSMRITI, HINDU SCRIPTURE, CA. 1000 BCE

      THE DIPLOMAT HAD NO CLUE that his career was over. Before stepping into the secure section of the American embassy, he’d slipped his phone into one of the cubbies on the wall outside, according to protocol. The diplomat had been following protocol for thirty-five years, as walls crumbled and empires fell, as the world grew smaller and cables became teleconferences and the expansive language of diplomacy reduced to the gnomic and officious patter of email. He had missed a few calls and the first email that came in was terse. The director general of the Foreign Service had been trying to reach him. They needed to speak immediately.

      The diplomat’s name was Thomas Countryman, which seems like it must be made up, but is not. He was sitting at a borrowed desk in the political section at the heart of the low, sprawling embassy complex in Jordan’s posh Abdoun neighborhood. The embassy was an American contractor’s studied homage to the Middle East: sand-colored stone, with a red diamond-shaped motif on the shatterproof windows that said, “local, but not too local.” Like most American embassies in this part of the world, there was no avoiding the sense that it was a fortress. “We’d build a moat if we could,” a Foreign Service officer stationed there once muttered to me as our armored SUV made its way through the facility’s concrete and steel barriers, past armored personnel carriers full of uniformed soldiers.

      It was January 25, 2017. Countryman was America’s senior official on arms control, a mission that was, quite literally, a matter of life and death. He oversaw the State Department’s work on the fragile nuclear deal with Iran, and its response to apocalyptic threats from the regime in North Korea. His trip that January was a moonshot: the latest in decades of negotiations over nuclear disarmament in the Middle East. Nuclear-free zones had been established around the