Joan Galat Marie

National Geographic Kids Readers: Erupt!


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      Children are naturally curious about the world around them, and

       curiosity is a powerful motivation for reading. Studies show that

       informational reading is critical to success in school. National

       Geographic Kids Readers allow you to feed your children’s interests

       and create readers who not only can read, but also want to read!

      To sustain children’s excitement about reading, we have created a

       special program called NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC KIDS SUPER READERS.

       As kids read each National Geographic Kids Reader, they cross

       off its picture on a free National Geographic Kids Super Readers

       poster that parents can download from kids.nationalgeographic.com/ superreaders.

      Throughout the process, kids and parents go to the website and

       download specially designated prizes that reward their effort. Kids

       can have even more reading fun online, with lively book-related

       activities, quizzes and games, fascinating excerpts, and sneak

       previews of upcoming books.

      The National Geographic Kids Super Readers program appeals to

       kids’ love of accomplishment while providing them with incentives

       to keep reading. When the reading experience is fun, children learn

       more and achieve more. What could be better than that?

      Sincerely,

      Mariam Jean Dreher

       Professor of Reading Education

       University of Maryland, College Park

       For Dad, a geologist and a rock in my life —J. M. G.

      Copyright © 2017 National Geographic Partners, LLC

      Published by National Geographic Partners, LLC,

       Washington, D.C. 20036. All rights reserved. Repro-

      duction in whole or in part without written permis-

      sion of the publisher is prohibited.

      NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC and Yellow Border Design

       are trademarks of the National Geographic Society,

       used under license.

      Designed by Amanda Larsen

      Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

      Names: Galat, Joan Marie, 1963- author.

       Title: Erupt! : 100 fun facts about volcanoes /

       Joan Marie Galat.

       Description: Washington, D.C. : National

       Geographic Children's Books, 2017. | Series:

       National Geographic kids fact readers |

       Includes index. | Audience: Age 6 to 9. |

       Audience: K to grade 3.

       Identifiers: LCCN 2016051354 (print) | LCCN

       2017016844 (ebook) | ISBN 9781426329128

       (e-book) | ISBN 9781426329111 (hardcover) |

       ISBN 9781426329104 (paperback)

       Subjects: LCSH: Volcanoes--Juvenile literature. |

       BISAC: JUVENILE NONFICTION / Readers /

       Beginner. | JUVENILE NONFICTION / Science

       & Nature / Earth Sciences / Earthquakes &

       Volcanoes.

       Classification: LCC QE521.3 (ebook) | LCC

       QE521.3 .G357 2017 (print) | DDC 551.21--dc23

       LC record available at https://lccn.loc .gov/2016051354

       Photo Credits

      Cover, Stephen Belcher/Minden Pictures; 1, Arctic-

      Images/Getty Images; 3, DU BOISBERRANGER Jean/

      hemis.fr/Getty Images; 4 (UP), Dan Ballard/Getty

       Images; 4 (LO LE), rtem/Shutterstock; 4 (LO RT), Prof.

       Stewart Lowther/Science Photo Library/Getty Images;

       5 (UP), Grant Dixon/Getty Images; 5 (CTR LE), Toshi

       Sasaki/Getty Images; 5 (CTR RT), Jiri Hera/Shutterstock;

       5 (LO), Jonathan Blair/Getty Images; 6–7, Salvatore

       Allegra Photography/Getty Images; 9, photoDISC; 11,

       Stuart Armstrong; 12, Kevin Thrash/Getty Images; 13,

       Mary Van de Ven/Getty Images; 14 (LE), Chris Bickford/

      National Geographic Creative; 14 (RT), MichaelUtech/

      Getty Images; 15 (UP), Auscape/UIG/Getty Images;

       15 (LO), Santiago Rodríguez Fontoba/Dreamstime;

       16–17, Buena Vista Images/Getty Images; 18, Fotos593/

      Shutterstock; 19 (UP), bilwissedition Ltd. & Co. KG/

      Alamy Stock Photo; 19 (CTR), Herbert K. Kane; 19 (LO),

       Culture Club/Getty Images; 20–21, G. Brad Lewis/Getty

       Images; 22, Hans Strand/Getty Images; 23, Roger

       Bacon/Reuters/Alamy Stock Photo; 24 (LE), Toshi

       Sasaki/Getty Images; 24 (RT), filmlandscape/Getty

       Images; 25, Eachat/Getty Images; 26–27, Matthew

       Oldfield/Science Source; 28, Martin Bernetti/AFP/

      Getty Images; 29, Calvin Hall/Getty Images; 30, Athit

       Perawongmetha/Getty Images; 31, G. Brad Lewis/

      Getty Images; 33, Ron Dahlquist/Getty Images; 34 (LE),

       Harry Taylor/Getty Images; 34 (RT), everything possible/

      Shutterstock; 35, Gary Hincks/Science Source; 36,

       atese/Getty Images; 37 (UP), Chris Clor/Getty Images;

       37 (LO), Eric Isselée/Shutterstock; 38, Detlev van

       Ravenswaay/Science Source; 39, NASA/JPL/University

       of Arizona; 40, Jacques Langevin/Sygma/Sygma via

       Getty Images; 41 (UP), Cosmin Manci/Shutterstock;

       41 (LO), Leigh Marsh; 42–43, Blueplace/Getty Images;

       44 (UP), vvoe/Shutterstock; 44 (CTR), Evans/Getty

       Images; 44 (LO), Somchai Som/Shutterstock; 45 (UP),

       MarcAndreLeTourneux/Shutterstock; 45 (CTR), Hilary

       Andrews/NG Staff; 45 (LO), NASA images/Shutterstock;

       various (top border of page), T.Thinnapat/Shutterstock

       National Geographic supports K–12 educators with ELA Common Core Resources. Visit natgeoed.org/commoncore for more information.

       25 Hot Facts About Volcanoes 4