p>Permanent Makeup Training
Dadlain
© Dadlain, 2021
ISBN 978-5-0053-5078-7
Created with Ridero smart publishing system
PM is micropigaming of the skin, the master of permanent makeup can have good earnings, only with good advertising this is of course a qualitatively performed job. Therefore, the quality of his work should not only meet the requirements of customers, but even exceed them.
Introduction
It can be safely argued that simultaneously with a person his desire to improve his appearance. Still in the caves of primitive people were found wands for tinted lips and eyelashes. In ancient Egypt, Babylon, Assyria, Greece, Rome, Judea skillfully used decorative cosmetics – ointment, paints, transshipment, indifferences of medicinal herbs.
From ancient times, people painted faces and bodies and applied tattoos on them. The combat coloring of Indians and the Maoche Maori Tattoos of the New Zealand Maori are widely known. The tattoo was considered a sacred business, characterized the social situation and the valor of the warrior and at the same time decorated it
In our time of stress and a rush, the eternal desire of a woman to beauty is as large as in antiquity, but the time to treat itself is less and less. We dream to look well-groomed and stylish under any circumstances and at any time of the day, while not too often distracted by the makeup update. For those who choose permanent makeup, this dream becomes reality.
Permanent makeup briefly can be “rough” to characterize this way: “It looks like a tattoo of the face, eyebrows, contours of the lips and a century, but not so deep and remains not forever.” Currently, this procedure is that a non-toxic and resistant dye is introduced with a special apparatus in the skin to a depth of approximately 1 mm with thin needles. A few years in the process of refreshing the skin, it is removed on its surface and washed away. Thus, permanent makeup can be updated in accordance with the age-related changes in the client’s appearance or its wishes.
Successfully fulfill this responsible and thin “skin surgery” can highly qualified and experienced specialist with knowledge of Vizazuistic – after all, the result of the work will be visible on the client’s person. Permanent makeup is intended to emphasize individuality and in no case should not be a template outline color circuit.
Legal Fundamentals of Permanent Makeup
Today, legal justifications of the procedure of permanent makeup are absent, but each beautician should take into account that they can be developed and implemented. Now the provisions he must be guided by is the prescriptions of cosmetics and hygiene and professional moral and ethical standards. To prevent possible misunderstandings and conflicts, the specialist’s activities should be strictly documented. Prior to work with the client, it is necessary to conclude a risk insurance contract, which should contain an exact description of the upcoming permanent makeup procedure.
To prevent possible misunderstandings and conflicts, the specialist’s activities should be strictly documented.
Of course, in the insurance contract, it is impossible to provide a risk of error in the sketch based on insufficient knowledge of the visa and the risk of an allergic reaction, so if you suspect a tendency to allergies, it is advisable to conduct a simple test before pigmentation.
For legal consolidation of the activities of the cosmetologist, we advise you to conclude a written client agreement. Photographs Customers performed before and after the procedure are a document that protects the rights and master, and the client.
Anatomy. Muscle structure face
The muscles of the face are developing in close proximity to the skull and attach to it. The visceral chewing muscles are distinguished necessary for the chewing process, or the mimic, covering the bones of the face. In a person, in contrast to animals, these muscles starting from the bones are woven into the inner surface of the skin and can move it. The corners of the mouth and eyebrows are rising and lowered, wrinkles are formed on the forehead, eyes open and close. A variety of combinations of these movements determine the expression of the face and underlie the numerous variations of the facial expressions, with which it is possible to express the finest shades of emotions without words.
Anatomy. The structure of the nerves of the face
Motor nerves of face muscles originate from the third branch of the trigeminal nerve and branches of the facial nerve. Each of these nerves occurs by combining
numerous vehicles of motor fibers.
Anatomy. Blood supply face
Just as in the whole body, in the area of the head of Vienna and the artery go there. In many cases, arteries are responsible even for reverse currents in their accompanying veins.
As veins and artery often carry the names of the areas of the body, in which they are located and branched (for example, facial artery, facial vein, topless artery).
Leather.
Skin structure
The skin is the largest organ of the human body, the mass of which is approximately 16% of the mass of the entire body. Skin surface area – from 1.2 to 2 square meters.
It performs many important tasks. Passive skin functions are protection from cold, heat and irradiation, from pressure, blows and friction. Acid skin mantle formed by a mixture of sebum and sweat having a sour reaction protects the organism from penetration of microbes.
The active functions of the skin are immune protection, resorption of certain substances, the release of sweat, cooling organism and withdrawing by-products of leather activity, education together with silent glands of low-alpine sebum film. Through blood circulation in the skin, metabolism and thermoregulation occurs. The skin is equipped with blood vessels, nerves and sensitive receptors and permeated with skin applements: sweat, sall glands and hair follicles.
The human skin is built of three main layers:
– Epidermis
– Actually leather – Derma
– subcutaneous fiber (hypoderma)
The skin is the largest organ of the human body, its surface area is from 1.2 to 2 square meters.
The epidermis is an outer shell of the skin, built mainly of keratinocytes. Its thickness is about 0.1 mm, with the exception of palms and soles, where it can reach 0.8—1.3 mm.
The epidermis consists of five layers:
– Basal layer
– a layer of spinged cells
– Granular layer
– Brilliant layer
– horny layer
Actually leather – Derma
The thickness of this layer varies from approximately 0.6 to 3 mm. On the centuries, the dermis thinner, on the back or palms – thicker. About 70% of the dermis make up collagen fibers. In addition, it includes elastic fibers and glycosaminoglycans. In this layer, as a rule, implan the pigment.
Subcutaneous fiber (hypoderma)
It consists of loose connective tissue and fat (on the stomach up to 3 cm). Here are larger blood vessels and thicker nerve fibers.
Leather. Sensitive skin receptors
The skin has a temperature sensitivity due to receptors to different