Anonymous

Maha-bharata


Скачать книгу

midst the great is Krishna! chief of men without a peer!

      Midst these monarchs pure in lustre, purest-hearted and most high

       Like the radiant sun is Krishna midst the planets of the sky,

      Sunless climes are warmed to verdure by the sun's returning ray,

       Windless wastes are waked to gladness when reviving breezes play,

      Even so this rajasuya, this thy sacrificial rite, Owes its sanctity and splendour unto Krishna's holy might!”

      Bhishma spake and Sahadeva served his mandate quick as thought,

       And the arghya duly flavoured unto peerless Krishna brought,

      Krishna trained in rules of virtue then the offered arghya took, Darkened Sisupala's forehead and his frame in tremor shook,

      To Yudhishthir and to Bhishma turns the chief his flaming eyes,

       To the great and honoured Krishna, Sisupala wrathful cries.

      V

      Sisupala's Pride

      “Not to Vrishni's uncrowned hero should this reverence be paid,

       Midst these mighty crownéd monarchs in their kingly pomp arrayed,

      Ill beseems the good Yudhishthir, royal Pandu's righteous son,

       Homage to an uncrowned chieftain, to the lowly honour done!

      Pandu's sons are yet untutored, and with knowledge yet unblessed,

       Knowing Bhishma blessed with wisdom hath the rules of courts transgressed,

      Learnéd in the Laws of Duty he hath sinned from partial love,

       Conscious breach of rules of honour doth our deeper hatred move!

      In this throng of crownéd monarchs, ruling kings of righteous fame,

       Can this uncrowned Vrishni chieftain foremost rank and honour claim?

      Doth he as a sage and elder claim the homage to him done?

       Sure his father Vasudeva hath his claims before his son!

      Doth he as Yudhishthir's kinsman count as foremost and the best?

       Royal Drupad by alliance surely might the claim contest!

      Doth he as a wise preceptor claim the highest, foremost place,

       When the great preceptor Drona doth his royal mansion grace?

      Unto Krishna as a rishi should the foremost rank be given? Saintly Vyasa claims the honour, Vedic bard inspired by Heaven!

      Unto Krishna should we render honour for his warlike fame?

       Thou, O Bhishma! Death's Subduer, surely might precedence claim!

      Unto Krishna for his knowledge should the noble prize we yield?

       Drona's son unmatched in learning surely might contest the field!

      Great Duryodhan midst the princes stands alone without a peer,

       Kripa priest of royal Kurus, holiest of all priests is here!

      Archer Karna—braver archer none there is of mortal birth—

       Karna learnt his arms from Rama, he who slew the kings of earth!

      Wherefore then to unknown Krishna render we this homage free!

       Saintly priest, nor wise preceptor, king nor foremost chief is he!”

      VI

      Sisupala's Fall

      Tiger-hearted Sisupala spake in anger stem and high,

       Calm unto him Krishna answered, but a light was in his eye:

      “List, O chiefs and righteous monarchs! from a daughter of our race

       Evil-destined Sisupala doth his noble lineage trace,

      Spite of wrong and frequent outrage, spite of insult often flung,

       Never in his heart hath Krishna sought to do his kinsman wrong!

      Once I went to eastern regions, Sisupala like a foe

       Burnt my far-famed seaport Dwarka, laid the mart and temple low!

      Once on Bhoja's trusting monarch faithless Sisupala fell,

       Slew his men and threw him captive in his castle's dungeon cell!

      Once for holy aswamedha Vasudeva sent his steed, Sisupala stole the charger, sought to stop the righteous deed,

      Once on saintly Babhru's consort, pious-hearted, pure and just,

       Sisupala fell in madness, forced the lady to his lust,

      Once Visala's beauteous princess went to seek her husband's side,

       In her husband's garb disguiséd Sisupala clasped the bride!

      This and more hath Krishna suffered, for his mother is our kin,

       But the sickening tale appalleth, and he addeth sin to sin!

      One more tale of sin I mention: by his impious passion fired,

       To my saintly wife, Rukmini, Sisupala hath aspired,

      As the low-born seeks the Veda, soiling it with impure breath, Sisupala sought my consort, and his righteous doom is Death!”

      Krishna spake; the rising red blood speaks each angry hero's shame,

       Shame for Chedi's impious actions, grief for Sisupala's fame!

      Loudly laughed proud Sisupala, spake with bitter taunt and jeer,

       Answered Krishna's lofty menace with disdain and cruel sneer:

      “Wherefore in this vast assembly thus proclaim thy tale of shame,

       If thy wedded wife and consort did inspire my youthful flame?

      Doth a man of sense and honour, blest with wisdom and with pride,

       Thus proclaim his wedded consort was another's loving bride?

      Do thy worst! Or if by anger or by weak forbearance led,

       Sisupala seeks no mercy, nor doth Krishna's anger dread!”

      Lowered Krishna's eye and forehead, and unto his hands there came

       Fatal disc, the dread of sinners, disc that never missed its aim,

      “Monarchs in this hall assembled!” Krishna in his anger cried,

       “Oft hath Chedi's impious monarch Krishna's noble rage defied,

      For unto his pious mother plighted word and troth was given,

       Sisupala's hundred follies would by Krishna be forgiven,

      I have kept the plighted promise, but his crimes exceed the tale,

       And beneath this vengeful weapon Sisupala now shall quail!”

      Then the bright and whirling discus, as this mandate Krishna said,

       Fell on impious Sisupala, from his body smote his head,

      Fell the mighty-arméd monarch like a thunder-riven rock,

       Severed from the parent mountain by the bolt's resistless shook!

      And his soul be-cleansed of passions came forth from its mortal shroud,

       Like the radiant sun in splendour from a dark and mantling cloud,

      Unto Krishna good and gracious, like a lurid spark aflame,

       Chastened of its sin and anger, Sisupala's spirit came!

      Rain descends in copious torrents, quick the lurid lightnings fly,

       And the wide earth feels a tremor,