Toyin Falola

Ken Saro-Wiwa


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      Ken Saro-Wiwa

       OHIO SHORT HISTORIES OF AFRICA

      This series of Ohio Short Histories of Africa is meant for those who are looking for a brief but lively introduction to a wide range of topics in African history, politics, and biography, written by some of the leading experts in their fields.

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      by Lindy Wilson

       Spear of the Nation (Umkhonto weSizwe): South Africa’s Liberation Army, 1960s–1990s

      by Janet Cherry

       Epidemics: The Story of South Africa’s Five Most Lethal Human Diseases

      by Howard Phillips

       South Africa’s Struggle for Human Rights

      by Saul Dubow

       San Rock Art

      by J.D. Lewis-Williams

       Ingrid Jonker: Poet under Apartheid

      by Louise Viljoen

       The ANC Youth League

      by Clive Glaser

       Govan Mbeki

      by Colin Bundy

       The Idea of the ANC

      by Anthony Butler

       Emperor Haile Selassie

      by Bereket Habte Selassie

       Thomas Sankara: An African Revolutionary

      by Ernest Harsch

       Patrice Lumumba

      by Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja

       Short-changed? South Africa since Apartheid

      by Colin Bundy

       The ANC Women’s League: Sex, Gender and Politics

      by Shireen Hassim

       The Soweto Uprising

      by Noor Nieftagodien

       Frantz Fanon: Toward a Revolutionary Humanism

      by Christopher J. Lee

       Ellen Johnson Sirleaf

      by Pamela Scully

       Ken Saro-Wiwa

      by Roy Doron and Toyin Falola

      Ken Saro-Wiwa

      Roy Doron and Toyin Falola

      OHIO UNIVERSITY PRESS

      ATHENS

      Ohio University Press, Athens, Ohio 45701

       ohioswallow.com

      © 2016 by Ohio University Press

      All rights reserved

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      Printed in the United States of America

      Ohio University Press books are printed on acid-free paper

      26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 5 4 3 2 1

      Cover design by Joey Hi-Fi

       Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

      Names: Doron, Roy, author. | Falola, Toyin, author.

      Title: Ken Saro-Wiwa / Roy Doron and Toyin Falola.

      Description: Athens, Ohio : Ohio University Press, 2016. | Series: Ohio short histories of Africa | Includes bibliographical references and index.

      Identifiers: LCCN 2016004173| ISBN 9780821422014 (paperback) | ISBN 9780821445501 (pdf)

      Subjects: LCSH: Saro-Wiwa, Ken, 1941– | Authors, Nigerian—20th century—Biography. | Political activists—Nigeria—Biography. | BISAC: BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / General. | SOCIAL SCIENCE / Agriculture & Food. | LITERARY COLLECTIONS / African.

      Classification: LCC PR9387.9.S27 Z64 2016 | DDC 823/.914 [B]—dc23

      LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2016004173

       Contents

       List of Illustrations

       Preface

       Introduction

       1. Nigeria and Saro-Wiwa’s World to 1960

       2. Saro-Wiwa’s Childhood and Education

       3. The Nigerian Civil War Years

       4. Business, Writing, and Politics

       5. Activism and the Politics of Oil, the Environment, and Genocide

       6. MOSOP, the Ogoni Bill of Rights, and Saro-Wiwa’s Activism

       7. The Trials and Death of Saro-Wiwa

       8. The Many Legacies of Ken Saro-Wiwa

       Notes

       Bibliography

       Index

       Illustrations

       Figures

       4.1. Ken Saro-Wiwa

       5.1. Cars queuing for petrol in Lagos during a strike, 2007

       6.1. Saro-Wiwa addressing the crowd at the march and rally on January 2, 1993

       7.1. Saro-Wiwa and his codefendants in the courtroom in Port Harcourt, 1995

       Maps

       1.1. Nigeria to 1967

       3.1. Nigeria’s twelve-state partition in 1967

       5.1. Ogoniland within the oil fields and pipelines of the Niger Delta

       Preface

      Kenule