cap and frogged jacket, 27 years on the force. On duty at the Bow-street Station, on the 2nd morning of the case, when Holmes & Watson went to Hugh Boone’s cell to clean his face.
Characters:Watson’s wife.Mrs. Kate Whitney, Isa’s wife, a friend and school companion to Watson’s wife.Malay attendant offered Watson a pipe at the Bar of Gold.Isa Whitney, Watson’s friend and patient, whom he removed from the opium den Bar of Gold.John, Holmes had him waiting for him and Watson with a dogcart near the Bar of Gold.Lascar, manager of the opium-den. Known to be of the vilest antecedents. “He has sworn to have vengeance upon Holmes.”
Others Mentioned:late Elias Whitney, D.D., principal of the Theological College of St. George’s. Isa Whitney’s brother.Dane, Lascar’s assistant who aided in removing Mrs. St. Clair from the opium den.Father of Neville St. Clair, a schoolmaster in Chesterfield.
Locations:Watson’s home, possibly in Kensington.Bar of Gold, Upper Swandam Lane, opium den, furthest east of the city.The Cedars near Lee in Kent, St. Clair’s house. “A large villa which stood within its own grounds.” Seven miles from the Bar of Gold.“we both sprang, and away we dashed down the London road.”“In town, the earliest risers were just beginning to look sleepily from the windows as we drove through the streets of the Surrey side. Passing down the Waterloo Bridge road over the river, and dashing up Wellington Street wheeled sharply to the right, and found ourselves in Bow Street. From the St. Clair home to the police Station where Hugh Boone was being held.”
Locations Mentioned:Baker Street, “But why are you not conducting the case from Baker Street.”Upper Swandam Lane is a “vile alley lurking behind the high wharves which lined the north side of the river to the east of London Bridge. Between a slop-shop and a gin-shop, approached by a steep flight of steps leading down to a black gap like the mouth of a cave.”Paul’s Wharf, “Could tell some strange tales of what has passed through it upon a moonless night.”Aberdeen Shipping Company, Fresno Street. Mrs. St Clair was picking up a parcel there the day she saw her husband in the window of the opium den.Threadneedle Street, where Hugh Boone sat at a small angle wall and begged.Fresno Street, where Mrs. St. Clair found a number of constables with an inspector.“We have touched on three English counties in our short drive (from the Bar of Gold to The Cedars), starting in Middlesex, passing over an angle of Surrey, and ending in Kent.”Gravesend, post-mark on letter from Neville to his wife.Chesterfield, where Neville St. Clair’s father was a schoolmaster.Cannon Street 5:14 train St. Clair would take home every night.
Evidence & Clues:Mrs. St Clair’s assertion that she had actually seen her husband at the window.“a small box of children’s bricks lay upon the table.”Thrust away behind a curtain in the front room were all the clothes of Mr. Neville St. Clair with the exception of his coat.Mrs. St. Clair receives a letter from her husband, with his signet ring. Possibly written on Monday but only received on Friday.“The name, you see, is a perfectly black ink, which is dried itself. The rest is of the grayish colour which shows blotting paper has been used.”Posted to-day in Gravesend by a man with a dirty thumb.
Motive:To support his family, earning seven hundred pounds a year.
Timeline:May 1884, Neville St. Clair takes “The Cedars” in Lee, Kent.1887, Neville St. Clair marries his wife.Monday a.m.. Mr. Neville St. Clair leaves home and goes to town, earlier than usual, and has not been heard from since.4:35 p.m., Mrs. St Clair sees her husband in the opium den second-floor window.Wednesday June 17th, Isa Whitney arrives at the opium den Bar of Gold.1st Day Friday, June 19thMrs. St. Clair receives a letter from her husband Neville, postmarked and delivered that day.Late in the evening, Kate Whitney goes to Watson and his wife’s house seeking help in getting her husband back from the opium den11:00 p.m., Watson finds his friend Isa in the Bar of Gold and also meets Holmes disguised as an old man.Soon after 11:00 p.m., Watson sends Isa home in a cab, and leaves with Holmes for St. Clair’s house.Nearly midnight, Holmes and Watson arrive at The Cedars, to speak with Mrs. St. Clair.2nd Day Saturday, June 20thConsiderably after midnight, * Mrs. St. Clair tells Holmes about receiving a letter from her husband, Neville, the day before, Friday. Holmes and Watson finish speaking with Mrs. St. Clair, have a cold supper, and retire to their room.4:25 a.m., Holmes wakes Watson, asks him to dress while he has the stableboy prepare the dogcart for a trip to London’s Bow Street police Station.In the very early morning, Holmes and Watson arrive at the cell of Hugh Boone in the Bow Street police Station. Holmes washes his face to expose that he is really Neville St. Clair in disguise.11:00 a.m. Saturday, the night before Holmes asks John the dogcart driver to meet him.
Story Conclusion:“It must stop here, however,” said Bradstreet. “If the police are to hush this thing up, there must be no more of Hugh Boone.”“I have sworn it by the most solemn oaths which a man can take.”“In that case I think that it is probable that no further steps may be taken. But if you are found again, then all must come out. I am sure, Mr. Holmes, that we are very much indebted to you for having cleared the matter up. I wish I knew how you reached your results.”“I reached this one,” said my friend, “by sitting upon five pillows and consuming an ounce of shag. I think, Watson, that if we drive to Baker Street we shall just be in time for breakfast.”
Weather:Monday, five days earlier, when Mrs. St. Clair saw Neville in the window at Bar of Gold. “I remember it was an exceedingly hot day.”1st Day, “a dull wrack was drifting slowly across the sky, and a star or two twinkled dimly here and there through the rifts of the clouds.”2nd Day, “we made our way downstairs as quickly as possible; and out into the bright morning sun.”
Payment:None. “I am sure, Mr. Holmes, that we are very much indebted to you for having cleared the matter up. I wish I knew how you reached your results.”
Quotes:Holmes:“I suppose, Watson,” said he, “that you imagine that I have added opium-smoking to cocaine injections and all the other little weaknesses on which you have favored me with your medical advice.”“I should recommend you also to send a note by the cabman to your wife to say that you have thrown in your lot with me.”“Had I have been recognized in that den my life would not have been worth an hour’s purchase.”“In your heart of hearts, do you think that Neville is alive?” “Frankly then, Madam, I do not.”“Sherlock Holmes was a man, however, who when he had an unsolved problem upon his mind would go for days, and even for a week, without rest, turning it over, rearranging his facts, looking at it from every point of view, until he had either fathomed it, or convinced himself that his data were insufficient.”“I think, Watson, that you are now standing in the presence of one of the most absolute fools in Europe. I deserve to be kicked from here to Charing-cross. But I think I have the key of the affair now.”“I confess that I have been as blind as a mole, but it is better to learn wisdom late, than never to learn it all.”“Holmes opened his Gladstone bag as he spoke, and took out, to my astonishment, a very large bath sponge.”Watson:“You have a grand gift of silence, Watson,” said Holmes. “It makes you quite invaluable as a companion.”“This is my friend, Dr. Watson. He has been of most vital use to me in several of my cases.”
Notes:Holmes is in a disguise at the Bar of Gold.Baker Street not part of the story.Watson, although married at the time, stayed with Holmes overnight to solve the case.Similar plot to Silver Blaze, Holmes washing an individual’s face to expose true identity.
The Adventure of
the Blue Carbuncle
Publication & Dates:Strand, January, 1892The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes. (7th story) 1892Illustrations: Sidney Paget (8)Conan Doyle’s 9th storyHolmes’ 27th case
Story Introduction:I had called upon my friend Sherlock Holmes upon the second morning after Christmas, with the intentions of wishing him the compliments of the season. He was lounging upon the sofa in a purple dressing-gown, a pipe-rack within his reach upon the right, and a pile of crumpled morning papers, evidently newly studied, near at hand. Beside the couch was a wooden chair, and on the angle of the back hung a very seedy and disreputable hard felt hat, much the worse for wear, and cracked in several places. A lens and a forceps lying upon the seat of the chair suggested that the hat had been suspended in this manner for the purpose of