id="n43">
43
Britannia metal – the alloy composed of tin, antimony and copper, used for making household utensils
44
Penzance – a town in Cornwall where the English Channel joins the Atlantic Ocean
45
escutcheon – a metal plate placed on a wooden article either to decorate it or to protect the wood
46
chartreuse – the liqueur made from more than 130 different plants by the monks of La Grande Chartreuse in France
47
Derby – one of the most famous English horse races, an annual event since 1730; the Derby is run on the first Saturday of June.
48
cheroot – a thin cigar open at both ends
49
claret – famous Bordeaux wine made since Roman times in the region around the city of Bordeaux in France; the word
50
hansom – a low two-wheeled open carriage with the elevated driver’s seat
51
West Kensington – a fashionable district in central London
52
W. – West
53
brougham – a four-wheeled one-horse carriage designed in 1838 by Henry Brougham, a former lord chancellor of England
54
kept me on tenter-hooks –
55
Alabama – the US state in the south (131 334 sq. km); the first Europeans who came there were the Spanish, the first settlement was founded by the French in 1701; after the war of 1763, the territory was ceded to England.
56
the Federal army – the army of the federal government in the American Civil War of 1861–1865 with 11 Southern states
57
the Southern cause – the southern states seceded from the Union in 1860–1861; the Northern and the Southern states had different economies, different attitude to slavery, trade and the very idea of states’ rights.
58
Corinth – a city in northeastern Mississippi; the bloody battle took place to the north of the city during the American Civil War.
59
the Yanks – Yankees, a nickname of the citizens of New England states; the word was used by Southerners for Northerners and Federal soldiers during the American Civil War.
60
Niagara – Niagara Falls on the Niagara River in northeastern North America, on the USA-Canadian border
61
Aeolian harps –
62
delirium – mental state marked by confused thinking, hallucinations, etc. as a result of the intoxication of the brain caused by fever or some other physical disorder
63
Monterey – a city in California, 135 km south of San Francisco; the first Europeans in the region were the Spanish in 1542.
64
the Blavatsky people – followers of Helena Blavatsky (1831–1891), an occultist and spiritualist; she founded the Theosophical Society to promote theosophy (divine wisdom), a philosophical-religious system.
65
Sepoy – 1) a place in India; 2) an Indian soldier in the service of the British India Company.
66
the Thugs – members of the Indian organization of professional assassins who travelled throughout the country for several cen-turies since 1356
67
vraisemblance = love of truth (
68
Garrick – David Garrick (1717–1779), a famous English actor, producer and dramatist, one of the managers of the Drury Lane Theatre in London
69
the Syndicate Mill – a mill belonging to the Syndicate, an association of racketeers in control of organized crime in the USA
70
Dionysius (430 BC–367 BC) – a tyrant of Syracuse, an ancient Greek city on the east coast of Sicily
71
Pall Mall – Pall Mall Gazette, a British newspaper, one of the “poplars”
72
tetradrachm – an ancient Greek coin used for trade with the Scythians and the Celts
73
Offa – the king of Mercia (757–796), one of the most powerful kings of Anglo-Saxon England
74
Mercia – one of the most powerful kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England in the 7th–9th centuries
75
Richmond – an outer borough (an incorporate town or district with special privileges) of London, along the River Thames
76
Padua – a city in northern Italy, west of Venice, first mentioned in 302 BC
77
Euclideas – here: one of ancient Greek coins
78
Kentuckian – a resident of Kentucky, the US state in the south (102 694 sq. km)
79
a Sandwich Islander – a resident of the Sandwich Islands, the second name of the Hawaiian Islands, a group of the volcanic islands in the Pacific Ocean; the first European who visited the islands in 1778 was Captain James Cook (1728–1779).
80
Pompadour – Marquise de Pompadour (1721–1764), the mistress of Louis XV, king of France; she was a well-educated woman and a patron of art and literature.
81
Olympus – a mount in Greece (2,917 m); in Greek mythology, the place where gods lived.
82
the Lost Atlantis – a legendary island in the Atlantic Ocean, described by antique authors as a highly developed and powerful civilization
83
Florence – a city in central Italy, founded in the 1st century BC and notable for its works of art
84
the Commandments – in the Bible, the list of religious principles revealed to Moses, a Hebrew prophet of the 14th—13th centuries BC, on Mount Sinai
85
the Mosaic Law – the religious principles of Judaism revealed to Moses, a Hebrew prophet of the 14th—13th centuries BC
86
the Legion of Hono(u)r – the National Order of the Legion of Honour, a military and civil order of the French Republic, created by Napoleon in 1802
87
damask – a silk, fine, patterned fabric, originally produced in Damascus, Syria
88
catechism – a religious instruction in the form of questions and answers
89
portière – heavy curtains hung in a doorway
90
Marseilles – a city and port in southern France on the Mediterranean Sea, founded 2,500 years ago
91
Desdemona – a fictional character in Shakespeare’s tragedy ‘Othello’ (1603)
92
Belgravia