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Table of Contents
1 Cover
5 Preface
6 Useful Equivalents and Conversion Factors
7 Part V: Physical Agents IONIZING RADIATION INTRODUCTION 2 SOURCES OF IONIZING RADIATION 3 BASIC PHYSICAL PRINCIPLES 4 PARTICLE RADIATION 5 DOSIMETRY 6 RADIATION BIOEFFECTS 7 SAFETY STANDARDS 8 PRINCIPLES OF RADIATION SAFETY 9 SAFETY ASSESSMENT 10 PARTICLE COUNTING INSTRUMENTS 11 DOSE MEASURING INSTRUMENTS 12 RADIATION SAFETY SURVEYS 13 ASSESSMENT OF INTERNAL RADIOACTIVITY 14 CONCLUSIONS Bibliography General References NONIONIZING RADIATION: LASERS 1 INTRODUCTION 2 WHY IS A LASER HAZARDOUS? SPECIAL PROPERTIES 3 INSIDE THE BLACK BOX – HOW THE LASER OPERATES 4 HAZARD EVALUATION MEASUREMENTS AND CLASSIFICATION 5 LASER SYSTEM CONTROL 6 LASER BEAM MEASUREMENTS 7 LASER EYE PROTECTION 8 LASER BARRIERS 9 CONCLUSIONS Bibliography NONIONIZING RADIATION: BROADBAND OPTICAL* 1 INTRODUCTION 2 BASIC PHYSICS OF OPTICAL RADIATION 3 SOURCES OF BROADBAND OPTICAL RADIATION 4 ASSESSMENT OF OPTICAL RADIATION HAZARDS 5 OPTICAL RADIATION CONTROL PRINCIPLES 6 BROADBAND OPTICAL RADIATION IN SPECIFIC PROCESSES Bibliography General Reference Note RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS 1 INTRODUCTION 2 QUANTITIES AND UNITS 3 COUPLING OF RF ENERGY INTO THE BODY 4 SOURCES OF STRONG RF FIELDS IN THE WORKPLACE 5 ADVERSE EFFECTS OF RF EXPOSURE 6 EXPOSURE LIMITS 7 COMPLIANCE ASSESSMENT 8 CONTROL MEASURES 9 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT 10 RF SAFETY PROGRAM 11 SUMMARY APPENDIX Bibliography NONIONIZING RADIATION: EXTREMELY LOW FREQUENCY 1 BACKGROUND 2 LIMITS AND GUIDELINES 3 EFFECTS ON HUMANS 4 MEASUREMENT 5 CONTROLS Bibliography NOISE AND HEARING CONSERVATION 1 INTRODUCTION 2 PHYSICS OF SOUND 3 THE EAR 4 HEARING MEASUREMENT 5 NOISE MEASUREMENT 6 ASSESSMENT OF NOISE EXPOSURE 7 NOISE CONTROL TECHNIQUES 8 HEARING PROTECTORS 9 HEARING CONSERVATION PROGRAMS