Light Weight Materials. Группа авторов

USA.

      John, A.A., Jaganathan, S.K., Supriyanto, E., and Manikandan, A. (2016). Surface modification of titanium and its alloys for the enhancement of osseointegration in orthopaedics. Current Science, 111(6), 1003–1015.

Kamal, M. and Rizza, G. (2019). Design for metal additive manufacturing for aerospace applications. In Additive Manufacturing for the Aerospace Industry, Froes, F. and Boyer, R. (eds). Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

      Mandil, G., Paris, H., and Suard, M. (2016). Building new entities from existing titanium part by electron beam melting: Microstructures and mechanical properties. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 85(5–8), 1835–1846.

      Marrey, M., Malekipour, E., El-Mounayri, H., and Faierson, E.J. (2019). A framework for optimizing process parameters in powder bed fusion (PBF) process using artificial neural network (ANN). 47th SME North American Manufacturing Research Conference, NAMRC 47, Pennsylvania, USA.

      Martina, F., Ding, J., Williams, S., Caballero, A., Pardal, G., and Quintino, L. (2019). Tandem metal inert gas process for high productivity wire arc additive manufacturing in stainless steel. Additive Manufacturing, 25, 545–550.

      Mohamed, O.A. (2017). Analytical modeling and experimental investigation of product quality and mechanical properties in FDM additive manufacturing. PhD dissertation, Swinburne University of Technology.

      Mumtaz, K.A., Erasenthiran, P., and Hopkinson, N. (2008). High density selective laser melting of Waspaloy®. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 195(1–3), 77–87.

      Nagesha, B.K., Dhinakaran, V., Varsha Shree, M., Manoj Kumar, K.P., Chalawadi, D., and Sathish, T. (2019). Review on characterization and impacts of the lattice structure in additive manufacturing. Materials Today: Proceedings, 21, 916–919.

      Ngo, T.D., Kashani, A., Imbalzano, G., Nguyen, K.T.Q., and Hui, D. (2018). Additive manufacturing (3D printing): A review of materials, methods, applications and challenges. Composites Part B: Engineering, 143, 172–196.

      Peyre, P., Aubry, P., Fabbro, R., Neveu, R., and Longuet, A. (2008). Analytical and numerical modelling of the direct metal deposition laser process. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 41(2), 025403.

      Rizzuti, S., De Napoli, L., and Ventra, S. (2019). The influence of build orientation on the flatness error in artifact produced by direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) process. In Advances on Mechanics, Design Engineering and Manufacturing II, Cavas Martínez, F., Eynard, B., Fernández Cañavate, F.J., Fernández-Pacheco, D.G., Morer Camo, P., Nigrelli, V. (eds). Springer, Cham.

Russell, R., Wells, D., Waller, J., Poorganji, B., Ott, E., Nakagawa, T., Sandoval, H., Shamsaei, N., and Seifi, M. (2019). Qualification and certification of metal additive manufactured hardware for aerospace applications. In Additive Manufacturing for the Aerospace Industry, Froes, F. and Boyer, R. (eds). Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

      Scheck, C.E., Wolk, J.N., Frazier, W.E., Mahoney, B.T., Morris, K., Kestler, R., and Bagchi, A. (2016). Naval additive manufacturing: Improving rapid response to the warfighter. Naval Engineers Journal, 128(1), 71–75.

      Tofail, S.A.M., Koumoulos, E.P., Bandyopadhyay, A., Bose, S., O’Donoghue, L., and Charitidis, C. (2018). Additive manufacturing: Scientific and technological challenges, market uptake and opportunities. Materials Today, 21(1), 22–37.

      Varsha Shree, M., Dhinakaran, V., Rajkumar, V., Bupathi Ram, P.M., Vijayakumar, M.D., and Sathish, T. (2019). Effect of 3D printing on supply chain management. Materials Today: Proceedings, 21, 958–963.

      Wei, H.L., Knapp, G.L., Mukherjee, T., and DebRoy, T. (2019) Three-dimensional grain growth during multi-layer printing of a nickel-based alloy Inconel 718. Additive Manufacturing, 25, 448–459.

      Zhao, X., Li, S., Zhang, M., Liu, Y., Sercombe, T.B., Wang, S., Hao, Y., Yang, R., and Murr, L.E. (2016). Comparison of the microstructures and mechanical properties of Ti–6Al–4V fabricated by selective laser melting and electron beam melting. Materials & Design, 95, 21–31.

1.11. Key terms and definitions

      Additive manufacturing (AM): it can be described as a “freedom fabrication”, as it can construct any complex geometry with diverse materials by adding elements in a layer-by-layer fashion.

      Direct metal deposition: this method is not based on other types of powder bed, but uses a feed nozzle to extrude the powder into the laser beam.

      Direct metal laser sintering (DMLS): this technique is similar to selective laser melting (SLM), but has greater efficiency than the SLM technique.

      Electron beam melting (EBM): in this method, a beam of electron is used to heat the raw material under vacuum and fused together.

      Hybrid manufacturing: this term describes the process of combining additive manufacturing addition of materials in layers frame a component.

      Laser metal fusion (LMF): in this method, a 3D part is formed by selectively melting the powder from the power bed and fusing it in layers with their support structures.

      Selective laser melting (SLM): in this method, metallic powders are fused together using high density lasers.

      1 Chapter written by Veeman DHINAKARAN, Mahesh VARSHA SHREE, Thimmaiah JAGADEESHA and Madabushi SWAPNA SAI.