Ralph Grabowski

AutoCAD For Dummies


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Programming Languages Vertical Versions Language Packs Multiple Projects or Clients Data Extraction and Linking Untying the Ribbon and Drawings

      11  Index

      12  About the Author

      13  Connect with Dummies

      14  End User License Agreement

      List of Tables

      1 Chapter 4TABLE 4-1 Common Architectural Drawing Scales

      2 Chapter 8TABLE 8-1 Precision Tools and TechniquesTABLE 8-2 Object Snap Modes

      3 Chapter 9TABLE 9-1 Useful Object Properties

      4 Chapter 10TABLE 10-1 Useful Command-First Selection Options

      5 Chapter 11TABLE 11-1 AutoCAD’s Modify (Editing) Commands

      6 Chapter 19TABLE 19-1 Geometric ConstraintsTABLE 19-2 Dimensional Constraints

      7 Chapter 20TABLE 20-1 Types of Files That DWG Files Commonly Reference

      8 Chapter 24TABLE 24-1 AutoCAD Versions and DWG File Formats

      List of Illustrations

      1 Chapter 1FIGURE 1-1: Your AutoCAD, ready to draw!FIGURE 1-2: My AutoCAD, ready to draw!FIGURE 1-3: Your first AutoCAD drawing.FIGURE 1-4: Pixels.

      2 Chapter 2FIGURE 2-1: AutoCAD's Start screen.FIGURE 2-2: AutoCAD’s initial drawing window.FIGURE 2-3: The AutoCAD screen with several windowed drawings in view.FIGURE 2-4: When you can’t find it on the Ribbon or in the tool buttons, just s...FIGURE 2-5: More tools than you can wave a Ribbon at.FIGURE 2-6: Status (bars) check.FIGURE 2-7: Choosing command options from the Dynamic Input menu.FIGURE 2-8: Obey the command line; that is an order.FIGURE 2-9: My, how you’ve grown: Pressing F2 (on the left side) or Ctrl+F2 (ri...FIGURE 2-10: Help is at your F1 fingertip.

      3 Chapter 3FIGURE 3-1: How base is my plate.FIGURE 3-2: Starting a new drawing from a template.FIGURE 3-3: Snap and Grid settings.FIGURE 3-4: Creating a new layer.FIGURE 3-5: Select Cyan from the standard color tiles.FIGURE 3-6: Give the column some thickness with OFFSET.FIGURE 3-7: Button-downed base plate.FIGURE 3-8: Specifying a crossing selection box for the Stretch command.FIGURE 3-9: Stretching the base plate.FIGURE 3-10: The Plot dialog box, with the More Options area visible.

      4 Chapter 4FIGURE 4-1: The Drawing Units dialog box.FIGURE 4-2: A toolbox of templates.FIGURE 4-3: Set your units here.FIGURE 4-4: Get your drafting settings here!FIGURE 4-5: And this little center line looks juuuust right!FIGURE 4-6: Surveying your drawing’s properties.FIGURE 4-7: Saving a drawing as a template and applying options.FIGURE 4-8: Seek and you shall find your template folder.

      5 Chapter 5FIGURE 5-1: Belly up to the Navigation bar.FIGURE 5-2: A menu for magnifying.FIGURE 5-3: Save a view in the drawing.

      6 Chapter 6FIGURE 6-1: Results of drawing with the Line and PLine commands.FIGURE 6-2: The optional extras.FIGURE 6-3: A plethora of polylines.FIGURE 6-4: A party of polygonal parts.

      7 Chapter 7FIGURE 7-1: Pi R squared: Circles R round; pizzas are flat and round.FIGURE 7-2: A deluge of Arc options, and the results of using some of them.FIGURE 7-3: To make an omelet, sometimes you have to break a few ellipses.FIGURE 7-4: A slew of splines.FIGURE 7-5: Donuts, plain and jelly-filled.FIGURE 7-6: Today’s forecast: Revision cloudy.FIGURE 7-7: You use the Point Style dialog box to control how point objects app...

      8 Chapter 8FIGURE 8-1: Coordinating from the keyboard.FIGURE 8-2: The Object Snap right-click menu.FIGURE 8-3: A snappy line.FIGURE 8-4: Grabbing multiple object features is an osnap.FIGURE 8-5: Using Object Snap Tracking to find the exact middle of a rectangle.

      9 Chapter 9FIGURE 9-1: Use layer properties to control object properties.FIGURE 9-2: ByLayer (nearly) all the way.FIGURE 9-3: Comprehensive or quick? Sometimes you need lots of information, and...FIGURE 9-4: Setting an existing layer as the current layer.FIGURE 9-5: Change my line thickness, but color me black.FIGURE 9-6: Adding a new layer in the Layer Properties Manager palette.FIGURE 9-7: The Select Color dialog box.FIGURE 9-8: The Select Linetype dialog box.FIGURE 9-9: The Lineweight dialog box.FIGURE 9-10: Type, and the command line shall find.FIGURE 9-11: Tooling through the layer tools.FIGURE 9-12: The AutoCAD DesignCenter palette.

      10 Chapter 10FIGURE 10-1: Setting selection options in the Options dialog box.FIGURE 10-2: A window selection box, drawn from left to right, selects the only...FIGURE 10-3: A crossing selection box, drawn from right to left, selects 11 obj...FIGURE 10-4: Lassoing objects by using WPolygon selects the concentric circles ...FIGURE 10-5: Making selected objects disappear, but only temporarily!

      11 Chapter 11FIGURE 11-1: Dragging objects in the middle of the Move command.FIGURE 11-2: Use a crossing selection box to select objects for stretching.FIGURE 11-3: The hazards of stretching with Ortho mode and Polar Tracking mode ...FIGURE 11-4: Dragging objects in the middle of the Stretch command.FIGURE 11-5: Offsetting a polyline.FIGURE 11-6: Anatomy of the TRim and EXtend operations.FIGURE 11-7: Cleaning up corners with Fillet and CHAmfer.FIGURE 11-8: Blending smoothly (or tangentially).FIGURE 11-9: Joining sundered pieces.FIGURE 11-10: Using grips to connect two objects.FIGURE 11-11: Stretching multiple objects with multiple hot grips.FIGURE 11-12: What’s the difference?

      12 Chapter 12FIGURE 12-1: All spaced out.FIGURE 12-2: View those layouts, and make it quick!FIGURE 12-3: Show me the viewport!

      13 Chapter 13FIGURE 13-1: Text — with style.FIGURE 13-2: Adding immortal multiline text.FIGURE 13-3: Right-click your way to textual excellence.FIGURE 13-4: Tabs, indents, and automatic numbering are set to create numbered ...FIGURE 13-5: Dynamically columnizing the text.FIGURE 13-6: Annotative objects resize automatically as the annotation scale ch...FIGURE 13-7: Setting the table.FIGURE 13-8: The Insert Table dialog box and one result of using it.FIGURE 13-9: No loss for (multi)leaders.

      14 Chapter 14FIGURE 14-1: Examples of dimensioning commands.FIGURE 14-2: The parts of a dimension.FIGURE 14-3: Changing objects automatically updates dimensions.FIGURE 14-4: Yet another manager, this one for dimension styles.FIGURE 14-5: A drawing with a detail at another scale.

      15 Chapter 15FIGURE 15-1: A big batch o’ hatch.FIGURE 15-2: The Hatch Creation contextual tab on the Ribbon.FIGURE 15-3: Hatch options for every occasion.FIGURE 15-4: Poorly laid red bricks (top); properly laid red bricks (bottom).FIGURE 15-5: Hatches annotative (and not).FIGURE 15-6: The Hatch tab in the expanded Hatch and Gradient dialog box.FIGURE 15-7: A veritable plethora of hatch patterns.

      16 Chapter 16FIGURE 16-1: The Plot dialog box.FIGURE 16-2: The expanded Plot dialog box.FIGURE 16-3: A preview of coming plot-tractions.FIGURE 16-4: System and non-system printer configurations.FIGURE 16-5: Lots of ways to scale.FIGURE 16-6: Settings for plotting a paper space layout.FIGURE 16-7: Editing a color-dependent plot style table.FIGURE 16-8: Selecting a plot style table that maps screen colors to plotted li...FIGURE 16-9: The Page Setup Manager dialog box.

      17 Chapter 17FIGURE 17-1: The Block Definition dialog box.FIGURE 17-2: Building a block.FIGURE 17-3: The Insert dialog box, with previous releases on the left and Auto...FIGURE 17-4: The Attribute Definition dialog box.FIGURE 17-5: The Edit Attributes dialog box.FIGURE 17-6: The Enhanced Attribute Editor dialog box.FIGURE 17-7: Purging the drawing of unneeded named objects.

      18 Chapter