Новые направления развития уголовного законодательства в зарубежных государствах: сравнительно-правовое исследование
id="n22">
22
См.: Simplification of the Criminal Law // URL: http://lawcommission.justice.gov.uk/areas/codification-of-the-general-principles-of-the-criminal-law.htm; http://lawcommission.justice.gov.uk/docs/cp193_Simplification_Public_Nuisance_Consultation.pdf;http://lawcommission.justice.gov.uk/docs/cp200_kidnapping_consultation.pdf.
23
Используемые в настоящей статье названия «Общая часть» и «Особенная часть» носят условный характер, поскольку английскому праву такая терминология не известна.
24
Criminal Law Act 1967; Criminal Law Act 1977; Criminal Attempts Act 1981; Crime (Sentences) Act 1997; Crime and Disorder Act 1998 (законы об уголовном праве; Закон об уголовно наказуемом покушении, Закон о преступлениях (наказаниях); Закон о преступлениях и беспорядках).
25
Offences Against the Person Act 1861.
26
Публичная зловредность – мисдиминор общего права, предусматривающий уголовную ответственность за действия, причиняющие неудобство окружающим, создающие помехи в пользовании общественными дорогами и т. п.
27
См.: Knuller (Publishing, Printing and Promotions) Ltd v DPP [1973] AC 435, [1972] 2 All ER 898, HL.
28
Theft Act 1968; Criminal Damage Act 1971.
29
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002; Sexual Offences Act 2003; Fraud Act 2006; Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007; Bribery Act 2010; Modern Slavery Act 2015; Psychoactive Substances Act 2016.
30
Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015.
31
Public Bodies Act 2011.
32
Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018.
33
См.: Macrory R. New approaches to regulatory sanctions // URL: http://www.ukela.org/content/page/2247/ELM-20-5-Macrory-final.pdf; Criminal Liability in Regulatory Contexts. The Law Commission Consultation Paper No. 195 http://lawcommission.justice.gov.uk/docs/cp195_Criminal_Liability_consultation.pdf.
34
European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018.
35
Например, Положение о безопасности пиротехнических предметов 2015 г. (The Pyrotechnic Articles (Safety) Regulations 2015, No. 1553).
36
Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008, Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012.
37
A New Sentencing Code for England and Wales Transition – Final Report and Recommendations // URL: http://www.lawcom.gov.uk/app/uploads/2016/05/lc365_Sentencing_Law_in_England_and_Wales.pdf.
38
Coroners and Justice Act 2009.
39
How Guidelines are Developed, Sentencing Council // URL: http://sentencingcouncil.judiciary.gov.uk/guidelines/how-guidelines-developed.htm.
40
Лебедев В.М., Хабриева Т.Я., Автономов А.С. и др. Правосудие в современном мире: монография / под ред. В.М. Лебедева, Т.Я. Хабриевой. 2-е изд., доп. и перераб. М., 2018. С. 200.
41
Criminal Justice Act 1991, Criminal Justice Act 1993, Crime (Sentences) Act 1997; Crime and Disorder Act 1998; Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000; Proceeds of Crime Act 2002; Criminal Justice Act 2003; Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005; Serious Crime Act 2007, Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008; Coroners and Justice Act 2009; Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012; Offender Rehabilitation Act 2014; Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015 and Assaults on Emergency Workers (Offences) Act 2018.
42
URL: https://www.lawcom.gov.uk/project/sentencing-code.
43
Peace Act 1361, Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986, Dangerous Dogs Act 1991.
44
The Sentencing Code Volume 1: Report Presented to Parliament pursuant to section 3(2) of the Law Commissions Act 1965. Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed on 22 November 2018 // URL: https://s3-eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/lawcom-prod-storage-11jsxou24uy7q/uploads/2018/11/Sentencing-Code-report-Web-version-1.pdf
45
О применении реституции и компенсации подробнее см.: Автономов А.С., Артемов В.Ю., Власов И.С. и др. Указ. соч. С. 183–214.
46
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002.
47
Serious Crime Act 2015.
48
См.: Голованова Н.А. Конфискация как реакция на корыстное преступление // Журнал российского