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Chapter 2
Multicultural and Social Justice Counseling Through Relational-Cultural Theory
Thelma Duffey and Shane Haberstroh
By its very nature, counseling is situated within myriad relational, social, and cultural systems. Clients and counselors enter the counseling space with their respective worldviews, cultural traditions, histories of oppression and liberation, and relational strategies that can lead to connectedness or isolation (Jordan, 2018; Jordan & Duffey, 2020; Peters & Luke, 2021). Counselors can serve as