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Plastics and the Ocean


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1 080 000 222.24 86 Diisodecyl phthalate DiDP Plasticizer 9.46–10.36 0.0022 446.68 >0.02 Diisononyl phthalate DiNP Plasticizer 8.60–9.37 0.023 418.62 >0.06 Di‐n‐butyl phthalate DnBP Plasticizer 4.27 11 200 000 278.34 2.99 Di‐n‐octyl phthalate DnOP Plasticizer 7.73 22 390.6 >0.16 Tris‐(2‐chloropropyl) phosphate TCPP Plasticizer 2.59 1 600 000 327.6 81 Di‐2‐ethylhexyl adipate DEHA Plasticizer 8.12 0.53 370.58 >54 Acetyl tributyl citrate ATBC Plasticizer 4.92 1700 402.48 5.1 Hexabromocyclododecane HBCD Flame retardant 5.07–5.47 2.1–48.8 641.7 146 2,2′,4,4′‐Tetrabromodiphenyl ether PBDE 47 Flame retardant 6.81 15 485.79 0.00789 2,2′,4,4′,5‐Pentabromodiphenyl ether PBDE 99 Flame retardant 7.39 9.0 564.7 0.00261 Decabromodiphenyl ether PBDE 209 Flame retardant 9.97 <0.1 959.2 >2.5 Tetrabromobisphenol A TBBPA Flame retardant 4.50 171.00 543.9 0.69 2,2‐bis(bromomethyl)‐1,3‐propanediol BBMP Flame retardant 0.85 38 000 261.94 653 Tris‐(2‐chloropropyl) phosphate TCEP Flame retardant 2.59 1600 285.48 381 2,6‐ditert‐butyl‐4‐methylphenol BHT Antioxidant 5.03 5.7 220.36 0.42a Pentaerythritol tetrakis(3‐(3,5‐di‐tert‐butyl‐4‐hydroxyphenyl)propionate) Irganox 1010 Antioxidant 19.6 0.0052 1177.67 86b Octadecyl 3‐(3,5‐di‐tert‐butyl‐4‐hydroxyphenyl)propionate Irganox 1076 Antioxidant 13.8 0.00004 530.9 >100 Tris(2,4‐di‐tert‐butylphenyl)phosphite Irgafos 168 Antioxidant 15.5 0.0010 646.937 >180b Triphenyl phosphate TPP Antioxidant 4.59 1900 326.3 1.7 2‐Tert‐butyl‐6‐(5‐chlorobenzotriazol‐2‐yl)‐4‐methylphenol UV326 Light stabilizer 5.55 0.68 315.8 100b 2,4‐Di‐tert‐butyl‐6‐(5‐chloro‐2H‐benzotriazol‐2‐yl)phenol UV327 Light stabilizer 6.91 0.026 358 N/A 2‐(benzotriazol‐2‐yl)‐4,6‐bis(2‐methylbutan‐2‐yl)phenol UV328 Light stabilizer 7.25 0.015 351.5 >0.083 Nonylphenol NP Multiple 4.48–4.80 4.9 220.35 0.31 Styrene Styrene Monomer