Андрей Монамс

Кольца Москвы: Прогулки вдоль стены Белого города и Камер-Коллежского вала


Скачать книгу

Когда крестьянам законодательно запретили покидать помещика даже в Юрьев день, в русском языке появилась идиома: «Вот тебе, бабушка, и Юрьев день». Пользовались этой идиомой все. В том числе и помещики. Дожила эта идиома и до наших дней. Что она означает, знает каждый носитель русского языка.

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