Владимир Антонов

Яков Серебрянский


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(1862–1933) – русский военный деятель, генерал от инфантерии (1915). Один из самых успешных генералов Российской империи во время Первой мировой войны. В Гражданскую войну возглавлял силы, действовавшие против советской власти на северо-западе страны.

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      Степан Георгиевич Шаумян (1878–1918) – революционер и политический деятель. Один из лидеров революционного движения на Кавказе, журналист, литературный критик. Член РСДРП с 1900 года. Глава кавказских большевиков (1917). Расстрелян в числе двадцати шести бакинских комиссаров.

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      В 1935 году первый иранский правитель из династии Пехлеви, Реза, обратился с письмом в Лигу Наций с просьбой использовать для названия своей страны слово «Иран» вместо «Персия». Он обосновал это тем, что так испокон веков называют ее жители страны (Иран – «Страна ариев»).

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      Ярд – британская и американская единица измерения расстояния. С 1101 года равен 0,9144 метра. В настоящее время метрический ярд равен 91,44 сантиметра.

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