Мари Маннинен

33 мифа о Китае. Что мы (не) знаем об азиатской сверхдержаве


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      4

      Последний император отрекся от престола 12 февраля 1912 года. – Прим. науч. ред.

      5

      Династия Цин пала в результате Синьхайской революции (10 октября 1911 года – 12 февраля 1912 года). – Прим. науч. ред.

      6

      Настоящее имя – Ин Чжэн (259–210 до н. э.). – Прим. науч. ред.

      7

      За время правления династии Цин сменилось несколько столиц, у династии Юань была одна – на месте современного Пекина. – Прим. науч. ред.

      8

      Ханбалык – монгольское название города, китайцы называли его Даду (Великая столица), а монголы – Дайду. – Прим. науч. ред.

      9

      Первая Опиумная война – 1840–1842 гг; Вторая Опиумная война – 1856–1860 гг. – Прим. науч. ред.

      10

      Сам термин появился в 1915 году, до возникновения компартии, им впоследствии активно пользовались и КПК, и Гоминьдан. – Прим. науч. ред.

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