Справочник Жаркова по проектированию и программированию искусственного интеллекта. Том 6: Программирование на Visual Basic искусственного интеллекта. Продолжение 2
Add a new block to each column.
For column = 0 To matrix.GetLength(1) – 1
Dim newBlock As New Block(New Color() _
{Color.Red, Color.Blue, Color.Green, Color.Gray})
' Add the new block at the botttom of the column,
' and push the rest of the
' blocks up one column.
For row As Integer = matrix.GetLength(0) – 1 To 1 Step -1
matrix(row, column) = matrix(row – 1, column)
Next
matrix(0, column) = newBlock
Next
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' Draw the grid of blocks
''' </summary>
''' <param name="graphics"></param>
''' <param name="backColor"></param>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Public Sub Draw(ByVal graphics As Graphics, _
ByVal backColor As Color)
graphics.Clear(backColor)
Dim row As Integer
Dim column As Integer
Dim theBlock As Block
For row = 0 To matrix.GetLength(0) – 1
For column = 0 To matrix.GetLength(1) – 1
theBlock = matrix(row, column)
If Not theBlock Is Nothing Then
Dim pointA As New Point( _
column * Block.BlockSize, _
row * Block.BlockSize)
matrix(row, column).Draw(graphics, pointA)
End If
Next
Next
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' This method responds to a click event in the UI.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="point"></param>
''' <returns>The number of blocks removed from the grid.</returns>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Public Function Click(ByVal point As Point) As Integer
' Figure out row and column.
Dim total As Integer
Dim transPt As Point = PointTranslator.TranslateToTL(point)
Dim selectedRow As Integer = transPt.Y \ Block.BlockSize
Dim selectedColumn As Integer = transPt.X \ Block.BlockSize
Dim selectedBlock As Block = matrix(selectedRow, _
selectedColumn)
If Not selectedBlock Is Nothing Then
selectedBlock.MarkedForDeletion = True
' Determine if any of the neighboring blocks are
' the same color.
FindSameColorNeighbors(selectedRow, selectedColumn)
' Determine how many blocks would be eliminated.
total = Me.CalculateScore()
If total > 1 Then
Me.CollapseBlocks()
Else
Me.ClearMarkedForDeletion()
End If
End If
Return total
End Function
Private Sub ClearMarkedForDeletion()
Dim row As Integer
Dim column As Integer
For column = matrix.GetLength(1) – 1 To 0 Step -1
' If column is completely empty, then move everthing
' down one.
For row = 0 To matrix.GetLength(0) – 1
If Not matrix(row, column) Is Nothing Then
matrix(row, column).MarkedForDeletion = False
End If
Next
Next
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' Find out how many blocks will be eliminated.
''' </summary>
''' <returns></returns>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Private Function CalculateScore() As Integer
Dim row As Integer
Dim column As Integer
Dim total As Integer = 0
For column = matrix.GetLength(1) – 1 To 0 Step -1
' If column is completely empty, then move everthing
' down one.
For row = 0 To matrix.GetLength(0) – 1
If Not matrix(row, column) Is Nothing Then
If matrix(row, column).MarkedForDeletion Then
total += 1
End If
End If
Next
Next
Return total
End Function
''' <summary>
''' After the blocks are removed from the columns, there may be
''' columns that are empty. Move columns from right to left to
''' fill in the empty columns.
''' </summary>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Public Sub CollapseColumns()
Dim row As Integer
Dim column As Integer
For column = matrix.GetLength(1) – 1 To 0 Step -1
' If column is completely empty, then all the columns
' over one.
Dim noBlocks As Boolean = True
For row = 0 To matrix.GetLength(0) – 1
If Not matrix(row, column) Is Nothing Then
noBlocks = False
End If
Next
If noBlocks Then
Dim newcol As Integer
For newcol = column To matrix.GetLength(1) – 2
For row = 0 To matrix.GetLength(0) – 1
matrix(row, newcol) = matrix(row, newcol + 1)
Next
Next
newcol = matrix.GetLength(1) – 1
For row = 0 To matrix.GetLength(0) – 1
matrix(row, newcol) = Nothing
Next
End If
Next
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' Remove all the blocks from the grid.
''' </summary>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Public Sub CollapseBlocks()
Dim