world, including a Gutenberg Bible from the 15th century.
For sports enthusiasts, a visit to Manchester United’s Old Trafford stadium is a must. The stadium is considered one of the most iconic football venues in the world and has hosted some of the biggest matches in football history. Visitors can take a tour of the stadium and see the dressing rooms, tunnel, and pitch where legends like David Beckham and Cristiano Ronaldo once played.
Manchester is also a city of culture and hosts a range of events throughout the year. One of the most popular events is the Manchester International Festival, which takes place every two years and showcases music, art, theatre, and dance from around the world. There are also many theaters, galleries, and music venues that host regular performances and exhibitions.
Vocabulary
vibrant – жизнерадостный/динамичный
bustling – оживленный
industrial heritage – промышленное наследие
rare books and manuscripts – редкие книги и рукописи
neo-Gothic architecture – неоготическая архитектура
dressing rooms – раздевалки
pitch – футбольное поле
showcase – демонстрировать/показывать
Tasks
1. Match the words with their definitions:
– vibrant
– dressing rooms
– industrial heritage
– rare books and manuscripts
– showcase
a. a place where football players change their clothes before a match
b. a lively and dynamic place
c. objects that are very old or not common
d. the history of a place or industry
e. to display or exhibit something
Answers:
– a. dressing rooms
– b. vibrant
– c. rare books and manuscripts
– d. industrial heritage
– e. showcase
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct vocabulary words:
a. Manchester is known for its _____________, which dates back to Roman times.
b. The John Rylands Library houses a collection of _________________.
c. Old Trafford stadium has hosted some of the biggest _______________ in football history.
d. The Manchester International Festival ______________ music, art, theatre, and dance from around the world.
Answers:
a. industrial heritage
b. rare books and manuscripts
c. matches
d. showcases
3. Write a paragraph about your favourite city. Use at least three of the vocabulary words from the text.
Sample answer:
My favourite city is Moscow. It is a vibrant and bustling city that has a rich cultural heritage. One of the most popular attractions in Moscow is the State Tretyakov Gallery, which houses a collection of rare artworks from famous Russian artists. The city also has a rich industrial heritage that can be seen in its many factories and manufacturing plants. Finally, Moscow hosts many events throughout the year that showcase music, theatre, and dance from around the world.
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Discovering Liverpool – A City of Music, Culture and Football
Liverpool is a city in North West England, situated on the east side of the Mersey Estuary. It is known as one of Britain’s most iconic and historic cities with a rich cultural heritage that has shaped its identity throughout the centuries.
Liverpool was founded in 1207 by King John, but it wasn’t until the 18th century that the city began to prosper as a major trading port. The River Mersey allowed Liverpool to become an important hub for trade with Europe, America and Africa. During this time, many merchants and entrepreneurs grew wealthy from Liverpool’s booming trade, and the wealth they generated helped to fund many of the city’s famous landmarks, including St George’s Hall, The Royal Liver Building, and the Albert Dock.
One of the most famous landmarks in Liverpool is the Beatles Story Museum, located at the Albert Dock. The museum celebrates the life and music of the legendary band, who formed in Liverpool in the early 1960s. The Beatles are known as one of the most influential bands in history, and their music continues to be enjoyed by millions of people worldwide.
In addition to its musical heritage, Liverpool is also renowned for its culture. The city has a thriving arts scene, with many galleries, theatres and museums showcasing the works of local artists. One of the most famous museums is the Tate Liverpool, which houses some of the world’s most famous modern and contemporary art collections.
Liverpool is also recognised as a footballing city, with two major football clubs, Liverpool FC and Everton FC. Both clubs have a long and proud history, with Liverpool FC winning numerous domestic and international titles, including the UEFA Champions League. The passion for football in Liverpool is so strong that even those who are not fans of either club still feel a sense of pride for the city’s footballing heritage.
Vocabulary
Iconic – значительный, знаковый
Prosper – процветать
Hub – центр
Booming – бурно развивающийся
Landmarks – ориентиры, достопримечательности
Renowned – известный, прославленный
Footballing – футбольный
Passion – страсть
Tasks
1. Match the words on the left with their definitions on the right.
Iconic a. Centre
Prosper b. Known for something
Hub c. Flourishing
Booming