Джон Киган

Великая война. 1914–1918


Скачать книгу

War to the Moroccan Crisis // Kennedy. P. 105.

      31

      См.: Turner L. The Signifi cance of the Schlieffen Plan // Kennedy. P. 200.

      32

      См.: Taylor A. J. P. The Struggle for Mastery in Europe. Oxford, 1954. P. 317.

      33

      См.: Ritter G. The Schlieffen Plan. London, 1958. P. 71.

      34

      См.: Ritter. P. 22–25, 27–48. Карты 1, 2, 3, 6.

      35

      См.: Craig G. The Politics of the Prussian Army. New York, Princeton, 1955. P. 278, 279.

      36

      См.: Herwig H. Strategic Uncertainties of a Nation State: Prussia-Germany, 1871–1918 // Murray, Knox, Bernstein. P. 259.

      37

      См.: Herwig H. Strategic Uncertainties of a Nation State: Prussia-Germany, 1871–1918 // Murray, Knox, Bernstein. P. 260.

      38

      См.: Ritter. P. 173.

      39

      См.: Ritter. P. 180.

      40

      Ritter. P. 139.

      41

      Ritter. P. 141.

      42

      Ritter. P. 142.

      43

      Ritter. P. 174.

      44

      Ritter. P. 144.

      45

      Ritter. P. 145.

      46

      Ritter. P. 143.

      47

      См.: Edmonds J. Military Operation, France and Belgium, 1914, I. London, 1928, Appendix 31.

      48

      Ibid. Sketch 5.

      49

      Ritter. P. 141, 178.

      50

      См.: Bucholz A. Moltke, Schlieffen and Prussian war Planning. New York, 1991. P. 267.

      51

      См.: Gat A. The Development of Military Thought, 2. Oxford, 1992. P. 153–157.

      52

      Etat-major de l’armée. Les armées françaises dans la Grande guerre. Paris, 1922. I, i, annexes. P. 21.

      53

      См.: Williamson S. Joffre Reshapes French Strategy // Kennedy. Р. 145.

      54

      См.: Gat. P. 155.

      55

      См.: Williamson // Kennedy. P. 147.

      56

      См.: Williamson // Kennedy. P. 147.

      57

      См.: Williamson // Kennedy. P. 135.

      58

      См.: Sayder L. The Ideology of the Offensive. Ithaca, 1984. Р. 182.

      59

      Menning B. Bayonets Before Bullets: The Russian Imperial Army, 1861–1914. Bloomington, Ind., 1992. P. 245.

      60

      Menning. P. 247, 248.

      61

      См.: Stone N. // Kennedy. P. 224.

      62

      Stone // Kennedy. P. 228.

      63

      Stone // Kennedy. P. 223.

      64

      Tunstall G. Planning For war Against Russia and Serbia: Austro-Hungarian and German Military Strategies, 1871–1914. New York, 1993. P. 138.

      65

      См.: Herrmann D. The Arming of Europe and the Making of the First World war. New York, Princeton, 1996. P. 156.

      66

      См.: Gooch J. Italy During the First World War // Millett A., Murray W. Military Effectiveness, I. Boston, 1988. P. 294.

      67

      Herrmann. P. 176.

      68

      Bucholz. P. 309.

      69

      Bucholz. P. 285.

      70

      См.: Macartney C. The Habsburg Empire 1790–1918. London, 1968. P. 806.

      71

      См.: Dedijer V. The Road to Sarajevo. New York, 1996. P. 374–375.

      72

      См.: Macartney. P. 806.

      73

      См.: Jelavich B. History of the Balkans, II. Cambridge, 1983. Р. 111, 112.

      74

      См.: Macartney. P. 807.

      75

      Jannon W. The Lions of July, Novato. Calif, 1995. P. 18, 19.

      76

      Jannon W. The Lions of July, Novato. Calif, 1995. P. 31.

      77

      См.: Jannon. P. 31.

      78

      См.: The Annual Register, 1914. London, 1915. P. 312.

      79

      См.: Tuchman B. August 1914. London, 1962. P. 115.

      80

      Albertini L. The Origin of the war of 1914, II. London, 1953. Р. 456.

      81

      См.: