Australia

Crimes Act


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of a search warrant because there is a serious and imminent threat to a person’s life, health or safety.

      (2) The police officer may:

      (a) search the premises for the thing; and

      (b) seize the thing if he or she finds it there.

      (3) If, in the course of searching for the thing, the police officer finds another thing that the police officer suspects, on reasonable grounds, to be relevant to an indictable offence or a summary offence, the police officer may secure the premises pending the obtaining of a warrant under Part IAA in relation to the premises.

      (4) Premises must not be secured under subsection (3) for longer than is reasonably necessary to obtain the warrant.

      (5) In the course of searching for the thing, the police officer may also seize any other thing, or do anything to make the premises safe, if the police officer suspects, on reasonable grounds, that it is necessary to do so:

      (a) in order to protect a person’s life, health or safety; and

      (b) without the authority of a search warrant because the circumstances are serious and urgent.

      (6) In exercising powers under this section:

      (a) the police officer may use such assistance; and

      (b) the police officer, or a person who is also a police officer and who is assisting the police officer, may use such force against persons and things; and

      (c) a person (other than a police officer) who is authorised by the police officer to assist the police officer may use such force against things;

      as is necessary and reasonable in the circumstances.

      Notification

      (7) If one or more police officers have entered premises in accordance with this section, a police officer must, within 24 hours after the entry:

      (a) notify the occupier of the premises that the entry has taken place; or

      (b) if it is not practicable so to notify the occupier — leave a written notice of the entry at the premises.

      3UF Seizure notices

      Seizure notice to be served

      (1) A police officer who is for the time being responsible for a thing seized under section 3UE or 3UEA must, within 7 days after the day on which the thing was seized, serve a seizure notice on:

      (a) the owner of the thing; or

      (b) if the owner of the thing cannot be identified after reasonable inquiries — the person from whom the thing was seized.

      (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if:

      (a) both:

      (i) the owner of the thing cannot be identified after reasonable inquiries; and

      (ii) the thing was not seized from a person; or

      (b) it is not possible to serve the person required to be served under subsection (1).

      (3) A seizure notice must:

      (a) identify the thing; and

      (b) state the date on which the thing was seized; and

      (c) state the ground or grounds on which the thing was seized; and

      (d) state that, if the owner does not request the return of the thing within 90 days after the date of the notice, the thing is forfeited to the Commonwealth.

      Forfeiture of thing seized

      (8) A thing is forfeited to the Commonwealth if the owner of the thing does not request its return:

      (a) before the end of the 90th day after the date of the seizure notice in relation to the thing; or

      (b) if subsection (2) applied in relation to the thing so that a seizure notice was not served — before the end of the 90th day after the day on which the thing was seized.

      3UH Relationship of Subdivision to other laws

      (1) The powers conferred, and duties imposed, by this Subdivision on police officers are in addition to, and not in derogation of, any other powers conferred, or duties imposed, by any other law of the Commonwealth or the law of a State or Territory.

      (2) This Division is not intended to exclude or limit the operation of any other law of the Commonwealth or the law of a State or Territory in so far as it is capable of operating concurrently with this Subdivision.

      Subdivision C

      Prescribed security zones

      3UI Applications for declarations

      A police officer may apply to the Minister for a declaration that a Commonwealth place be declared as a prescribed security zone.

      3UJ Minister may make declarations

      Declaration

      (1) The Minister may declare, in writing, a Commonwealth place to be a prescribed security zone if he or she considers that a declaration would assist:

      (a) in preventing a terrorist act occurring; or

      (b) in responding to a terrorist act that has occurred.

      Declaration has effect

      (2) A declaration under this section has effect accordingly.

      Duration of declaration

      (3) A declaration ceases to have effect at the end of 28 days after it is made, unless the declaration is revoked by the Minister before then.

      Revocation of declaration

      (4) The Minister must revoke a declaration, in writing, if he or she is satisfied that:

      (a) in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(a) — there is no longer a terrorism threat that justifies the declaration being continued; or

      (b) in the case of a declaration made on the ground mentioned in paragraph (1)(b) — the declaration is no longer required.

      Gazettal and publication of declaration

      (5) If a declaration of a Commonwealth place as a prescribed security zone under this section is made or revoked, the Minister must arrange for:

      (a) a statement to be prepared that:

      (i) states that the declaration has been made or revoked, as the case may be; and

      (ii) identifies the prescribed security zone; and

      (b) the statement to be:

      (i) broadcast by a television or radio station so as to be capable of being received within the place; and

      (ii) published in the Gazette; and

      (iii) published on the internet.

      Effect of failure to publish

      (6) A failure to comply with subsection (5) does not make the declaration or its revocation ineffective to any extent.

      Declaration or revocation not legislative instruments

      (7) A declaration or revocation made under this section is not a legislative instrument.

      Subdivision D

      Sunset provision

      3UK Sunset provision

      (1) A police officer must not exercise powers or perform duties under this Division (other than under section 3UF) after the end of 10 years after the day on which the Division commences.

      (2) A declaration under section 3UJ that is in force at the end of 10 years after the day on which this Division