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King Henry the Eighth


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tree lop, bark, and part o' th' timber;

          And though we leave it with a root, thus hack'd,

          The air will drink the sap. To every county

          Where this is question'd send our letters with

          Free pardon to each man that has denied

          The force of this commission. Pray, look tot;

          I put it to your care.

        WOLSEY. [Aside to the SECRETARY] A word with you.

          Let there be letters writ to every shire

          Of the King's grace and pardon. The grieved commons

          Hardly conceive of me-let it be nois'd

          That through our intercession this revokement

          And pardon comes. I shall anon advise you

          Further in the proceeding. Exit

      SECRETARY

      Enter SURVEYOR

        QUEEN KATHARINE. I am sorry that the Duke of Buckingham

          Is run in your displeasure.

        KING. It grieves many.

          The gentleman is learn'd and a most rare speaker;

          To nature none more bound; his training such

          That he may furnish and instruct great teachers

          And never seek for aid out of himself. Yet see,

          When these so noble benefits shall prove

          Not well dispos'd, the mind growing once corrupt,

          They turn to vicious forms, ten times more ugly

          Than ever they were fair. This man so complete,

          Who was enroll'd 'mongst wonders, and when we,

          Almost with ravish'd list'ning, could not find

          His hour of speech a minute-he, my lady,

          Hath into monstrous habits put the graces

          That once were his, and is become as black

          As if besmear'd in hell. Sit by us; you shall hear-

          This was his gentleman in trust-of him

          Things to strike honour sad. Bid him recount

          The fore-recited practices, whereof

          We cannot feel too little, hear too much.

        WOLSEY. Stand forth, and with bold spirit relate what you,

          Most like a careful subject, have collected

          Out of the Duke of Buckingham.

        KING. Speak freely.

        SURVEYOR. First, it was usual with him-every day

          It would infect his speech-that if the King

          Should without issue die, he'll carry it so

          To make the sceptre his. These very words

          I've heard him utter to his son-in-law,

          Lord Aberga'ny, to whom by oath he menac'd

          Revenge upon the Cardinal.

        WOLSEY. Please your Highness, note

          This dangerous conception in this point:

          Not friended by his wish, to your high person

          His will is most malignant, and it stretches

          Beyond you to your friends.

        QUEEN KATHARINE. My learn'd Lord Cardinal,

          Deliver all with charity.

        KING. Speak on.

          How grounded he his title to the crown

          Upon our fail? To this point hast thou heard him

          At any time speak aught?

        SURVEYOR. He was brought to this

          By a vain prophecy of Nicholas Henton.

        KING. What was that Henton?

        SURVEYOR. Sir, a Chartreux friar,

          His confessor, who fed him every minute

          With words of sovereignty.

        KING. How know'st thou this?

        SURVEYOR. Not long before your Highness sped to France,

          The Duke being at the Rose, within the parish

          Saint Lawrence Poultney, did of me demand

          What was the speech among the Londoners

          Concerning the French journey. I replied

          Men fear'd the French would prove perfidious,

          To the King's danger. Presently the Duke

          Said 'twas the fear indeed and that he doubted

          'Twould prove the verity of certain words

          Spoke by a holy monk 'that oft' says he

          'Hath sent to me, wishing me to permit

          John de la Car, my chaplain, a choice hour

          To hear from him a matter of some moment;

          Whom after under the confession's seal

          He solemnly had sworn that what he spoke

          My chaplain to no creature living but

          To me should utter, with demure confidence

          This pausingly ensu'd: "Neither the King nor's heirs,

          Tell you the Duke, shall prosper; bid him strive

          To gain the love o' th' commonalty; the Duke

          Shall govern England."'

        QUEEN KATHARINE. If I know you well,

          You were the Duke's surveyor, and lost your office

          On the complaint o' th' tenants. Take good heed

          You charge not in your spleen a noble person

          And spoil your nobler soul. I say, take heed;

          Yes, heartily beseech you.

        KING. Let him on.

          Go forward.

        SURVEYOR. On my soul, I'll speak but truth.

          I told my lord the Duke, by th' devil's illusions

          The monk might be deceiv'd, and that 'twas dangerous

            for him

          To ruminate on this so far, until

          It forg'd him some design, which, being believ'd,

          It was much like to do. He answer'd 'Tush,

          It can do me no damage'; adding further

          That, had the King in his last sickness fail'd,

          The Cardinal's and Sir Thomas Lovell's heads

          Should have gone off.

        KING. Ha! what, so rank? Ah ha!

          There's mischief in this man. Canst thou say