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Measure for Measure


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to use and liberty,

          Which have for long run by the hideous law,

          As mice by lions- hath pick'd out an act

          Under whose heavy sense your brother's life

          Falls into forfeit; he arrests him on it,

          And follows close the rigour of the statute

          To make him an example. All hope is gone,

          Unless you have the grace by your fair prayer

          To soften Angelo. And that's my pith of business

          'Twixt you and your poor brother.

        ISABELLA. Doth he so seek his life?

        LUCIO. Has censur'd him

          Already, and, as I hear, the Provost hath

          A warrant for his execution.

        ISABELLA. Alas! what poor ability's in me

          To do him good?

        LUCIO. Assay the pow'r you have.

        ISABELLA. My power, alas, I doubt!

        LUCIO. Our doubts are traitors,

          And make us lose the good we oft might win

          By fearing to attempt. Go to Lord Angelo,

          And let him learn to know, when maidens sue,

          Men give like gods; but when they weep and kneel,

          All their petitions are as freely theirs

          As they themselves would owe them.

        ISABELLA. I'll see what I can do.

        LUCIO. But speedily.

        ISABELLA. I will about it straight;

          No longer staying but to give the Mother

          Notice of my affair. I humbly thank you.

          Commend me to my brother; soon at night

          I'll send him certain word of my success.

        LUCIO. I take my leave of you.

        ISABELLA. Good sir, adieu. Exeunt

      ACT II. Scene I. A hall in ANGELO'S house

      Enter ANGELO, ESCALUS, a JUSTICE, PROVOST, OFFICERS, and other

      ATTENDANTS

        ANGELO. We must not make a scarecrow of the law,

          Setting it up to fear the birds of prey,

          And let it keep one shape till custom make it

          Their perch, and not their terror.

        ESCALUS. Ay, but yet

          Let us be keen, and rather cut a little

          Than fall and bruise to death. Alas! this gentleman,

          Whom I would save, had a most noble father.

          Let but your honour know,

          Whom I believe to be most strait in virtue,

          That, in the working of your own affections,

          Had time coher'd with place, or place with wishing,

          Or that the resolute acting of our blood

          Could have attain'd th' effect of your own purpose

          Whether you had not sometime in your life

          Err'd in this point which now you censure him,

          And pull'd the law upon you.

        ANGELO. 'Tis one thing to be tempted, Escalus,

          Another thing to fall. I not deny

          The jury, passing on the prisoner's life,

          May in the sworn twelve have a thief or two

          Guiltier than him they try. What's open made to justice,

          That justice seizes. What knows the laws

          That thieves do pass on thieves? 'Tis very pregnant,

          The jewel that we find, we stoop and take't,

          Because we see it; but what we do not see

          We tread upon, and never think of it.

          You may not so extenuate his offence

          For I have had such faults; but rather tell me,

          When I, that censure him, do so offend,

          Let mine own judgment pattern out my death,

          And nothing come in partial. Sir, he must die.

        ESCALUS. Be it as your wisdom will.

        ANGELO. Where is the Provost?

        PROVOST. Here, if it like your honour.

        ANGELO. See that Claudio

          Be executed by nine to-morrow morning;

          Bring him his confessor; let him be prepar'd;

          For that's the utmost of his pilgrimage. Exit PROVOST

        ESCALUS. [Aside] Well, heaven forgive him! and forgive us all!

          Some rise by sin, and some by virtue fall;

          Some run from breaks of ice, and answer none,

          And some condemned for a fault alone.

      Enter ELBOW and OFFICERS with FROTH and POMPEY

      ELBOW. Come, bring them away; if these be good people in a commonweal that do nothing but use their abuses in common houses, I know no law; bring them away. ANGELO. How now, sir! What's your name, and what's the matter? ELBOW. If it please your honour, I am the poor Duke's constable, and my name is Elbow; I do lean upon justice, sir, and do bring in here before your good honour two notorious benefactors. ANGELO. Benefactors! Well- what benefactors are they? Are they not malefactors? ELBOW. If it please your honour, I know not well what they are; but precise villains they are, that I am sure of, and void of all profanation in the world that good Christians ought to have. ESCALUS. This comes off well; here's a wise officer. ANGELO. Go to; what quality are they of? Elbow is your name? Why dost thou not speak, Elbow? POMPEY. He cannot, sir; he's out at elbow. ANGELO. What are you, sir? ELBOW. He, sir? A tapster, sir; parcel-bawd; one that serves a bad woman; whose house, sir, was, as they say, pluck'd down in the suburbs; and now she professes a hot-house, which, I think, is a very ill house too. ESCALUS. How know you that? ELBOW. My Wife, sir, whom I detest before heaven and your honour- ESCALUS. How! thy wife! ELBOW. Ay, sir; whom I thank heaven, is an honest woman- ESCALUS. Dost thou detest her therefore? ELBOW. I say, sir, I will detest myself also, as well as she, that this house, if it be not a bawd's house, it is pity of her life, for it is a naughty house. ESCALUS. How dost thou know that, constable? ELBOW. Marry, sir, by my wife; who, if she had been a woman cardinally given, might have been accus'd in fornication, adultery, and all uncleanliness there. ESCALUS. By the woman's means? ELBOW. Ay, sir, by Mistress Overdone's means; but as she spit in his face, so she defied him. POMPEY. Sir, if it please your honour, this is not so. ELBOW. Prove it before these varlets here, thou honourable man, prove it. ESCALUS. Do you hear how he misplaces? POMPEY. Sir, she came in great with child; and longing, saving your honour's reverence, for stew'd prunes. Sir, we had but two in the house, which at that very distant time stood, as it were, in a fruit dish, a dish of some three pence; your honours have seen such dishes; they are not China dishes, but very good dishes. ESCALUS. Go to, go to; no matter for the dish, sir. POMPEY. No, indeed, sir, not of a pin; you are therein in the right; but to the point. As I say, this