Даниэль Амманн

Нефтяной король: Секретная жизнь Марка Рича


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S. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. "Take Jack's Word: The Pardons of International Fugitives Marc Rich and Pincus Green," chapter 1 of Justice Undone: Clemency Decisions in the Clinton White House. HR Report 454, 107th Congress, 2nd session (2002). (Далее – Take Jack's Word.)

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      Там же, 16.

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      Там же, 14.

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      Цит. по Controversial Pardon, 5.

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      "The Billionaires," Fortune, June 28, 1993. Журнал оценивал состояние Рича в $2,3 млрд.

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      Lucy S. Dawidowicz, The War Against the Jews, 1933–1945 (New York: Bantam, 1986), 33.

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      Fernand Braudel, The Perspective of the World, vol. 3 of Civilization and Capitalism 15th – 18th Century (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992), 143.

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      David S. Landes, The Wealth and Poverty of Nations (New York: Norton, 1998).

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      Eric Laureys, "The Plundering of Antwerp's Jewish Diamond Dealers, 1940–1944, в Confiscation of Jewish Property in Europe, 1933–1945 (Washington: Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies, U. S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2003), 57–74.

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