Яков Перельман

Большая книга головоломок, задач и фокусов


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      Приводимая статья не выдумана: она принадлежит покойному академику В.М. Бехтереву и была напечатана в журнале «Русский врач» №№ 43–47 за 1917 г.

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      Загадки VII, VIII и IX взяты из стихотворений Н.А. Некрасова. Они, конечно, не новы, но, вероятно, не все заметили их при чтении произведений поэта.

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