Валерия Черепенчук

История флагов. От рыцарских знамен до государственных штандартов


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      Успенский А.И. Писание о зачинании знак и знамен, или прапоров. По рукописи XVII века. М.: Издание Императорского общества Истории и Древностей Российских при Московском университете. 1904.

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