William Cullen Bryant

Poems by William Cullen Bryant


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The whirlwind of the passions was thine own;

       And the pure ray, that from thy bosom came,

       Far over many a land and age has shone,

       And mingles with the light that beams from God's own throne;

      XVIII.

      And Rome—thy sterner, younger sister, she

       Who awed the world with her imperial frown—

       Rome drew the spirit of her race from thee—

       The rival of thy shame and thy renown.

       Yet her degenerate children sold the crown

       Of earth's wide kingdoms to a line of slaves;

       Guilt reigned, and we with guilt, and plagues came down,

       Till the north broke its floodgates, and the waves

       Whelmed the degraded race, and weltered o'er their graves.

      XIX.

      Vainly that ray of brightness from above,

       That shone around the Galilean lake,

       The light of hope, the leading star of love,

       Struggled, the darkness of that day to break;

       Even its own faithless guardians strove to slake,

       In fogs of earth, the pure immortal flame;

       And priestly hands, for Jesus' blessed sake,

       Were red with blood, and charity became,

       In that stern war of forms, a mockery and a name.

      XX.

      They triumphed, and less bloody rites were kept

       Within the quiet of the convent cell:

       The well-fed inmates pattered prayer, and slept,

       And sinned, and liked their easy penance well.

       Where pleasant was the spot for men to dwell,

       Amid its fair broad lands the abbey lay,

       Sheltering dark orgies that were shame to tell,

       And cowled and barefoot beggars swarmed the way,

       All in their convent weeds, of black, and white, and gray.

      XXI.

      Oh, sweetly the returning muses' strain

       Swelled over that famed stream, whose gentle tide

       In their bright lap the Etrurian vales detain,

       Sweet, as when winter storms have ceased to chide,

       And all the new-leaved woods, resounding wide,

       Send out wild hymns upon the scented air.

       Lo! to the smiling Arno's classic side

       The emulous nations of the west repair,

       And kindle their quenched urns, and drink fresh spirit there.

      XXII.

      Still, Heaven deferred the hour ordained to rend

       From saintly rottenness the sacred stole;

       And cowl and worshipped shrine could still defend

       The wretch with felon stains upon his soul;

       And crimes were set to sale, and hard his dole

       Who could not bribe a passage to the skies;

       And vice, beneath the mitre's kind control,

       Sinned gaily on, and grew to giant size,

       Shielded by priestly power, and watched by priestly eyes.

      XXIII.

      At last the earthquake came—the shock, that hurled

       To dust, in many fragments dashed and strown,

       The throne, whose roots were in another world,

       And whose far-stretching shadow awed our own.

       From many a proud monastic pile, o'erthrown,

       Fear-struck, the hooded inmates rushed and fled;

       The web, that for a thousand years had grown

       O'er prostrate Europe, in that day of dread

       Crumbled and fell, as fire dissolves the flaxen thread.

      XXIV.

      The spirit of that day is still awake,

       And spreads himself, and shall not sleep again;

       But through the idle mesh of power shall break

       Like billows o'er the Asian monarch's chain;

       Till men are filled with him, and feel how vain,

       Instead of the pure heart and innocent hands,

       Are all the proud and pompous modes to gain

       The smile of heaven;—till a new age expands

       Its white and holy wings above the peaceful lands.

      XXV.

      For look again on the past years;—behold,

       How like the nightmare's dreams have flown away

       Horrible forms of worship, that, of old,

       Held, o'er the shuddering realms, unquestioned sway:

       See crimes, that feared not once the eye of day,

       Rooted from men, without a name or place:

       See nations blotted out from earth, to pay

       The forfeit of deep guilt;—with glad embrace

       The fair disburdened lands welcome a nobler race.

      XXVI.

      Thus error's monstrous shapes from earth are driven;

       They fade, they fly—but truth survives their flight;

       Earth has no shades to quench that beam of heaven;

       Each ray that shone, in early time, to light

       The faltering footsteps in the path of right,

       Each gleam of clearer brightness shed to aid

       In man's maturer day his bolder sight,

       All blended, like the rainbow's radiant braid,

       Pour yet, and still shall pour, the blaze that cannot fade.

      XXVII.

      Late, from this western shore, that morning chased

       The deep and ancient night, that threw its shroud

       O'er the green land of groves, the beautiful waste,

       Nurse of full streams, and lifter-up of proud

       Sky-mingling mountains that o'erlook the cloud.

       Erewhile, where yon gay spires their brightness rear,

       Trees waved, and the brown hunter's shouts were loud

       Amid the forest; and the bounding deer

       Fled at the glancing plume, and the gaunt wolf yelled near;

      XXVIII.

      And where his willing waves yon bright blue bay

       Sends up, to kiss his decorated brim,