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Крестовом походе.

      XI век – это рубеж раннего и зрелого Средневековья. В Крестовых походах как в капле воды отражается существо эпохи со всеми ее противоречиями.

      Официально было восемь Крестовых походов, между 1096 и 1270 годами. В 1270, при подготовке восьмого похода, умер французский король Людовик IX Святой, его совершенно правильно называют «последний крестоносец». Движение иссякло.

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