Zark Bedalov

Practical Power Plant Engineering


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Corrosion due to H2S Gas References

      28  24 Brief Equipment Specifications and Data Sheets 24.1 Power Transformers 24.2 Motors up to 200 kW 24.3 Motors > 200 kW (Medium Voltage Motors) 24.4 VFD Specification Requirements 24.5 13.8 kV Isolated Phase Bus + PTs (IPB) 24.6 Electrical Enclosures 24.7 Technical Data Sheets References

      29  25 Solar Power 25.1 Solar Resource 25.2 PV Panel Technology 25.3 Photovoltaic Plants 25.4 CSP 25.5 Thermal Storage 25.6 Conclusion References

      30  26 Wind Power 26.1 Siting a Wind Farm 26.2 Wind Turbine Tower 26.3 Wind Resource 26.4 Wind Turbulence 26.5 Wind Turbine Design Classification 26.6 Blade Design for Optimum Energy Capture 26.7 Individual Pitch (Blade) Control (IPC) 26.8 Wind Turbine Design Limits 26.9 Wind Turbine Components 26.10 Generators Used with Wind Turbines 26.11 Turbine Sizes 26.12 Building a Wind Farm 26.13 Wind Energy in Cold Climates 26.14 The Effect of Rain on the Wind Turbine Performance 26.15 Wind Turbines in the Desert Environment 26.16 Cost, Component Percentage Share References

      31  Index

      32  End User License Agreement

      List of Tables

      1 Chapter 1Table 1.1 Load list (simplified).Table 1.2 Cable list (simplified).

      2 Chapter 2Table 2.1 Secondary voltage for primary grid voltage.Table 2.2 Connected load.Table 2.3 Load list.Table 2.4 System BILs.Table 2.5 System lightning arresters.

      3 Chapter 3Table 3.1 MV switchgear ratings, ANSI Standards.Table 3.2 MV switchgear ratings, IEC Standards.Table 3.3 Breaker loading.Table 3.4 MV contactor duty.Table 3.5 Dry‐type transformers.Table 3.6 Load break switch ratings.Table 3.7 Starter selection.

      4 Chapter 5Table 5.1 Grounding.

      5 Chapter 7Table 7.1 Fixtures and switching by area (actual project).Table 7.2 Illumination level for various areas.

      6 Chapter 9Table 9.1 ACSR line conductors.Table 9.2 Line characteristics.Table 9.3 Clearance in meters, vertical measurement.Table 9.4 Phase clearances.Table 9.5 Selected conductors.Table 9.6 Shunt capacitance and charging currents for selected circuits.

      7 Chapter 10Table 10.1 Standard BIL levels.Table 10.2 Arrester ratings for grounded/ungrounded systems.Table 10.3 IEEE MCOV and IEC (U k) minimum ratings [6,9]. Table 10.4 Line shielding.Table 10.5 NFPA Std. 780 Material Classifications for Lightning Systems

      8 Chapter 11Table 11.1 World's typical voltages.Table 11.2 Nominal low voltages.Table 11.3 Equipment voltages, three phase, AC > 1 kV < 35 kV.Table 11.4 Transmission voltages (kV).

      9 Chapter 12Table 12.1 Insulation characteristics.Table 12.2 Cable comparisons in USA and IEC used in Europe and Asia.Table 12.3 NEMA tray class.Table 12.4 CSA load classification (maximum design load for maximum associate...Table 12.5 Cable ampacity.Table 12.6 Cable bus ampacity comparison.

      10 Chapter 13Table 13.1 VAR power flow.Table 13.2 Correction needed for 100 kW motor.Table 13.3 Maximum capacitor kVAR for use with 3 ph 60 Hz motors (NEC code).

      11 Chapter 14Table 14.1 Supply voltage change.

      12 Chapter 15Table 15.1 Motor/cable wave reflection.Table 15.2 Harmonic correction.

      13 Chapter 16Table 16.1 Standard PT burdens.Table 16.2 Standard CT burdens.

      14 Chapter 17Table 17.1 Machine floor networking.Table 17.2 RG coax characteristics.Table 17.3 UTP cable application.Table 17.4 Ethernet connections.

      15 Chapter 18Table 18.1 Capacity factors in the UK.

      16 Chapter 20Table 20.1 Diesel engine fuel consumption.Table 20.2 Coolant distribution.Table 20.3 Engine performance, base load.Table 20.4 Engine percentage of loading performance.

      17 Chapter 22Table 22.1 Water tank capacity.

      18 Chapter 23Table 23.1 Metal solution potentials.Table 23.2 Human health effects by H2S sponsored by WHO (UN).

      19 Chapter 24Table 24.1 Plant phasing diagram.Table 24.2 Transformer insulation class.Table 24.3 NEMA type enclosures.Table 24.4 NEMA Type EnclosuresTable 24.5 NEMA/IEC compatibility.Table 24.6 IP enclosures degree of protection.

      20 Chapter 26Table 26.1 Wind classification.Table