332
338 333
339 334
340 335
341 336
342 337
343 338
344 339
345 340
346 341
347 342
348 343
349 344
350 345
351 346
352 347
353 348
354 349
355 350
356 351
357 352
358 353
359 354
360 355
361 356
362 357
363 358
364 359
365 360
366 361
367 362
368 363
369 365
370 366
371 367
372 368
373 369
374 370
375 371
376 372
377 373
378 374
379 375
380 376
381 377
382 378
383 379
384 380
385 381
386 382
387 383
388 384
389 385
390 386
391 387
392 388
393 389
394 390
395 391
396 392
397 393
398 394
399 395
400 396
401 397
402 398
403 399
404 400
405 401
406 402
407 403
408 404
409 405
410 406
411 407
412 408
413 409
414 410
415 411
416 412
417 413
418 414
419 415
420 417
421 419
Scrivener Publishing
100 Cummings Center, Suite 541J
Beverly, MA 01915-6106
Advances in Nanotechnology & Applications
Series Editor: Madhuri Sharon
The unique properties of nanomaterials encourage the belief that they can be applied in a wide range of fields, from medical applications to electronics, environmental sciences, information and communication, heavy industries like aerospace, refineries, automobile, consumer and sports good, etc.
This book series will focus on the properties and related applications of nanomaterials so as to have a clear fundamental picture as to why nanoparticles are being tried instead of traditional methods. Since nanotechnology is encompassing various fields of science, each book will focus on one topic and will detail the basics to advanced science for the benefit of all levels of researchers.
Series Editor: Madhuri Sharon, Director, Walchand Centre for Research in Nanotechnology & Bionanotechnology
W.H. Marg, Ashok Chowk, Solapur 413 006 Maharashtra, India
Publishers at Scrivener
Martin Scrivener ([email protected])
Phillip Carmical ([email protected])
Carbon Nanofibers
Fundamentals and Applications
Edited by
Madhuri Sharon
and
Maheshwar Sharon
Walchand Center for Research in Nanotechnology & Bionanotechnology, WCAS, Solapur, India
This edition first published 2021 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA and Scrivener Publishing LLC, 100 Cummings Center, Suite 541J, Beverly, MA 01915, USA © 2021 Scrivener Publishing LLC
For more information about Scrivener publications please visit www.scrivenerpublishing.com.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except as