id="n_49">
49
the River Moselle – a river in northeastern France and western Germany, a tributary of the Rhine River
50
Moselle wine – famous wine produced in Germany from the vineyards on the banks of the Moselle River
51
lunatic asylum – a mental hospital for the care and treatment of mental patients
52
delirium – mental excitement during illness (usually fever) accompanied by senseless, incoherent speech
53
pâté = paste
54
demon – a wicked or cruel spirit or supernatural creature
55
Bombay – now Mumbai, a large city in southwestern India, India’s commercial, financial and religious centre, the main port on the Arabic Sea
56
Candahar – Kandahar, a city in south-central Afghanistan on the way to India; the city has a long history of wars and conquests
57
the Berkshires – soldiers from the county of Berkshire
58
Ghazis – hist. warriors for the Islamic faith
59
Peshawur – a city and capital of province in northern Pakistan
60
Portsmouth – a city on the English Channel, in the historic county of Hampshire
61
Barts – Saint Bartholomew’s Hospital, the oldest hospital in London founded in 1123
62
By Jove! – an exclamation of surprise
63
Thomas Carlyle (1795–1881) – a famous British historian and essayist
64
the Copernican Theory – the heliocentric or Sun-centred system; Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543) was a Polish astronomer who said that the Sun is a fixed point, and the Earth and other planets orbit the Sun
65
belladonna – a drug made from a poisonous plant of the same name
66
opium – a narcotic drug made from poppy and used to relieve pain
67
Mendelssohn – Felix Mendelssohn (1809–1847), a German composer, conductor and pianist of the Romantic period
68
Lieder – songs (German)
69
Euclid (the 2nd century BC) – an outstanding Greek mathematician of the antique period who is best known for his works in geometry
70
Niagara – the Niagara River flowing from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario on the USA-Canadian frontier; the Niagara Falls lie on the border between Ontario, Canada and New York state
71
deduction – a conclusion made in the process of reasoning from the general to the particular
72
chimerical – unreal; from chimera
Примечания
1
Oxford Street – one of the main streets in central London, a shopping centre of London
2
pot-boy – a boy who works in a pub
3
phenomena –
4
coroner – an official who investigates the cause of death if the circumstances of it seem unnatural
5
the Company – the East India Company formed in 1600 for the development of trade with India and Southeast Asia; later the Company became involved in politics as a British agent in the region
6
bureau – a writing desk with drawers
7
Macaulay – Thomas Bebington Macaulay (1800–1859); an English politician, historian and essayist; he is best known for his ‘History of England’
8
jugglers – persons who perform tricks to amuse people
9
attics – an
10
balusters – construction details supporting a handrail
11
hydrophobia – strong fear of water
12
medium – a person who is able to receive information from the spirits of the dead
13
mesmerizm – a sort of hypnotism; named after Franz Mesmer (1734–1815) who was the first to use hypnotic trance in medical treatment
14
mesmerize = hypnotize
15
mesmerizer = hypnotizer
16
Will-o’-the Wisp – a meteorological effect, a mysterious light seen over marshes due to ignition of methane, produced by the decomposition of plants
17
simulacra –
18
phantasm – a phantom
19
phantom – a ghost, or smth. seen in a vision
20
larvae – insects in the first stage of their life cycle
21
Liverpool – a city and port in the historic county of Lancashire in northwestern England
22
Melbourne – an important city and port on the southeastern coast of Australia
23
Walworth – a historic village in Southwark, an inner borough of London; a borough is an incorporated town or district with special privileges.
24
mesmeric –