Infrastructure and technology models
II. Storage and custody of the video-recorded investigative interview
2. Secure access to the recordings
THE INTERVIEWER AND BEST PRACTICES OF INVESTIGATIVE INTERVIEWING I. Interviewer profile
II. Interviewer training process
1. General characteristics of the training programs
2. Contents of the training courses
3. Key elements of effective training programs
1. Investigative interview protocols
USE OF THE INVESTIGATIVE INTERVIEW IN TRIALS I. Comparative models on the use of video-recorded investigative interviews in trials
1. Using an investigative interview video recording to replace a child’s testimony
2. Using an investigative interview video recording to replace the direct examination of a child
I. Difficulties in the participation of children in court hearings
II. Protective measures for children’s testimonies
1. The intermediary and its functions
2. The process of intermediation
3. Advantages of intermediation
2. Advantages of pre-trial hearings
THE VIDEO-RECORDED INTERVIEWS ACT IN CHILE
I. Description of Act No. 21,057
II. Changes introduced by Act No. 21,05790
III. Other relevant aspects stipulated by the Act
1. Protective measures for children
2. Interviewer training and certification process
AUTHOR’S NOTES
In order to facilitate the reading of this text, we have used some terms and abbreviations, which are detailed below:
The term “children” will be used to refer to persons under 18 years of age. Similarly, the term ‘‘child victims’’ is used to refer to either children and/or adolescents.
Law No. 21,057, which “regulates video-recorded interviews and other protective measures for minors who are victims of sexual abuse2 ”, will also be referred to as the “Video-Recorded Interviews Law”.
Fundación Amparo y Justicia (Foundation Protection and Justice) is a Chilean non-profit organization that seeks to prevent child abuse and offer legal advice to those who have already suffered victimization.
Carabineros de Chile (Carabiniers of Chile) represent the national police force, while Policía de Investigaciones – or PDI - constitute the Investigations Police of Chile. These two bodies of police belong to the armed forces of Chile and are under the command the Ministry of the Interior and Public Security.
The acronyms CIFE, PFC (coined from Spanish) and VII will be used to refer to Initial Specialized Training Course, Continuing Education Program and Video-recorded Investigative Interview respectively.
FOREWORD
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