Alexander Pope

Poetry


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VER. 233–236—

       Happy the man, who to the shades retires,

       But doubly happy, if the Muse inspires!

       Blest whom the sweets of home-felt quiet please;

       But far more blest, who study joins with ease.

       VER. 231, 232. It stood thus in the MS.—

       And force great Jove, if Jove's a lover still,

       To change Olympus, &c.

       VER. 265–268. It stood thus in the MS.—

       Methinks around your holy scenes I rove,

       And hear your music echoing through the grove:

       With transport visit each inspiring shade

       By god-like poets venerable made.

       VER. 273, 274—

       What sighs, what murmurs fill'd the vocal shore!

       His tuneful swans were heard to sing no more.

       VER. 288. All the lines that follow were not added to the poem till the

       year 1710. What immediately followed this, and made the conclusion, were

       these:—

       My humble Muse in unambitious strains

       Paints the green forests and the flowery plains;

       Where I obscurely pass my careless days,

       Pleased in the silent shade with empty praise,

       Enough for me that to the listening swains

       First in these fields I sung the sylvan strains.

       VER. 305, 306. Originally thus in the MS.—

       When brass decays, when trophies lie o'erthrown,

       And mouldering into dust drops the proud stone.

       VER. 319–322. Originally thus in the MS.—

       Oh fact accurst! oh sacrilegious brood,

       Sworn to rebellion, principled in blood!

       Since that dire morn what tears has Albion shed,

       Gods! what new wounds, &c.

       VER. 325, 326. Thus in the MS.—

       Till Anna rose and bade the Furies cease;

       'Let there be peace'—she said, and all was peace.

       Between VER. 328 and 329, originally stood these lines—

       From shore to shore exulting shouts he heard,

       O'er all his banks a lambent light appear'd,

       With sparkling flames heaven's glowing concave shone,

       Fictitious stars, and glories not her own.

       He saw, and gently rose above the stream;

       His shining horns diffuse a golden gleam:

       With pearl and gold his towery front was dress'd,

       The tributes of the distant East and West.

       VER. 361–364. Originally thus in the MS.—

       Let Venice boast her towers amidst the main,

       Where the rough Adrian swells and roars in vain;

       Here not a town, but spacious realm shall have

       A sure foundation on the rolling wave.

       VER. 383–387 were originally thus—

       Now shall our fleets the bloody cross display

       To the rich regions of the rising day,

       Or those green isles, where headlong Titan steeps

       His hissing axle in the Atlantic deeps:

       Tempt icy seas, &c.

       Table of Contents

      MDCCVIII.

      1 Descend, ye Nine! descend and sing;

       The breathing instruments inspire,

       Wake into voice each silent string,

       And sweep the sounding lyre;

       In a sadly-pleasing strain

       Let the warbling lute complain:

       Let the loud trumpet sound,

       Till the roofs all around

       The shrill echoes rebound:

       While in more lengthen'd notes and slow,

       The deep, majestic, solemn organs blow.

       Hark! the numbers soft and clear,

       Gently steal upon the ear;

       Now louder, and yet louder rise,

       And fill with spreading sounds the skies;

       Exulting in triumph now swell the bold notes,

       In broken air, trembling, the wild music floats;

       Till, by degrees, remote and small,

       The strains decay,

       And melt away,

       In a dying, dying fall.

       2 By Music, minds an equal temper know,

       Nor swell too high, nor sink too low.

       If in the breast tumultuous joys arise,

       Music her soft, assuasive voice applies;

       Or, when the soul is press'd with cares,

       Exalts her in enlivening airs.

       Warriors she fires with animated sounds;

       Pours balm into the bleeding lover's wounds;

       Melancholy lifts her head,

       Morpheus rouses from his bed,

       Sloth unfolds her arms and wakes,

       Listening Envy drops her snakes;

       Intestine war no more our passions wage,

       And giddy factions hear away their rage.

       3 But when our country's cause provokes to arms,

       How martial music every bosom warms!

       So when the first bold vessel dared the seas,

       High on the stern the Thracian raised his strain,

       While Argo saw her kindred trees

       Descend from Pelion to the main.

       Transported demigods stood round,

       And men grew heroes at the sound,

       Inflamed with glory's charms:

       Each chief his sevenfold shield display'd,

       And half unsheath'd the shining blade:

       And seas, and rocks, and skies rebound,

       'To arms, to arms, to arms!'

       4 But when through all the infernal bounds,

       Which flaming Phlegethon surrounds,

       Love, strong as death, the poet led

       To the pale nations of the dead,

       What sounds were heard,

       What scenes appear'd,

       O'er all the dreary coasts!

       Dreadful gleams,

       Dismal screams,

       Fires that glow,

       Shrieks of woe,

       Sullen moans,