John Gay

The Poetical Works of Addison; Gay's Fables; and Somerville's Chase


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the dumb show of breathing rocks admires;

       Where the smooth chisel all its force has shown,

       And softened into flesh the rugged stone.

       In solemn silence, a majestic band,

       Heroes, and gods, and Roman consuls stand;

       Stern tyrants, whom their cruelties renown,

       And emperors in Parian marble frown;

       _90

       While the bright dames, to whom they humble sued,

       Still show the charms that their proud hearts subdued.

       Fain would I Raphæl's godlike art rehearse,

       And show the immortal labours in my verse,

       Where from the mingled strength of shade and light

       A new creation rises to my sight,

       Such heavenly figures from his pencil flow,

       So warm with life his blended colours glow.

       From theme to theme with secret pleasure toss'd,

       Amidst the soft variety I'm lost:

       _100

       Here pleasing airs my ravish'd soul confound

       With circling notes and labyrinths of sound;

       Here domes and temples rise in distant views,

       And opening palaces invite my Muse.

       How has kind Heaven adorned the happy land,

       And scattered blessings with a wasteful hand!

       But what avail her unexhausted stores,

       Her blooming mountains and her sunny shores,

       With all the gifts that heaven and earth impart,

       The smiles of nature, and the charms of art,

       _110

       While proud oppression in her valleys reigns,

       And tyranny usurps her happy plains?

       The poor inhabitant beholds in vain

       The reddening orange and the swelling grain:

       Joyless he sees the growing oils and wines,

       And in the myrtle's fragrant shade repines:

       Starves, in the midst of nature's bounty curs'd,

       And in the loaden vineyard dies for thirst.

       O Liberty, thou goddess heavenly bright,

       _120

       Profuse of bliss, and pregnant with delight!

       Eternal pleasures in thy presence reign,

       And smiling plenty leads thy wanton train;

       Eased of her load, subjection grows more light,

       And poverty looks cheerful in thy sight;

       Thou mak'st the gloomy face of nature gay,

       Giv'st beauty to the sun, and pleasure to the day.

       Thee, goddess, thee, Britannia's isle adores;

       How has she oft exhausted all her stores,

       How oft in fields of death thy presence sought,

       Nor thinks the mighty prize too dearly bought!

       _130

       On foreign mountains may the sun refine

       The grape's soft juice, and mellow it to wine,

       With citron groves adorn a distant soil,

       And the fat olive swell with floods of oil:

       We envy not the warmer clime, that lies

       In ten degrees of more indulgent skies,

       Nor at the coarseness of our heaven repine,

       Though o'er our heads the frozen Pleiads shine:

       'Tis liberty that crowns Britannia's isle,

       And makes her barren rocks and her bleak mountains smile.

       _140

       Others with towering piles may please the sight,

       And in their proud aspiring domes delight;

       A nicer touch to the stretched canvas give,

       Or teach their animated rocks to live:

       'Tis Britain's care to watch o'er Europe's fate,

       And hold in balance each contending state,

       To threaten bold presumptuous kings with war,

       And answer her afflicted neighbours' prayer.

       The Dane and Swede, roused up by fierce alarms,

       Bless the wise conduct of her pious arms:

       _150

       Soon as her fleets appear, their terrors cease,

       And all the northern world lies hushed in peace.

       The ambitious Gaul beholds with secret dread

       Her thunder aimed at his aspiring head,

       And fain her godlike sons would disunite

       By foreign gold, or by domestic spite;

       But strives in vain to conquer or divide,

       Whom Nassau's arms defend and counsels guide.

       Fired with the name, which I so oft have found

       The distant climes and different tongues resound,

       _160

       I bridle in my struggling Muse with pain,

       That longs to launch into a bolder strain.

       But I've already troubled you too long,

       Nor dare attempt a more adventurous song.

       My humble verse demands a softer theme,

       A painted meadow, or a purling stream;

       Unfit for heroes, whom immortal lays,

       And lines like Virgil's, or like yours, should praise.

       Table of Contents

      IN A TRANSLATION OF A STORY OUT OF THE THIRD ÆNEID.

      Lost in the gloomy horror of the night,

       We struck upon the coast where Ætna lies,

       Horrid and waste, its entrails fraught with fire,

       That now casts out dark fumes and pitchy clouds,

       Vast showers of ashes hovering in the smoke;

       Now belches molten stones and ruddy flame,

       Incensed, or tears up mountains by the roots,

       Or slings a broken rock aloft in air.

       The bottom works with smothered fire involved

       In pestilential vapours, stench, and smoke.

       _10

       'Tis said, that thunder-struck Enceladus

       Groveling beneath the incumbent mountain's weight,

       Lies stretched supine, eternal prey of flames;

       And, when he heaves against the burning load,

       Reluctant, to invert his broiling limbs,

       A sudden earthquake shoots through all the isle,

       And Ætna thunders dreadful under-ground,

       Then pours out smoke in wreathing curls convolved,

       And shades the sun's bright orb, and blots out day.

       Here in the