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Scrivener Publishing 100 Cummings Center, Suite 541J Beverly, MA 01915-6106
Adhesion and Adhesives: Fundamental and Applied Aspects
The topics to be covered include, but not limited to, basic and theoretical aspects of adhesion; modeling of adhesion phenomena; mechanisms of adhesion; surface and interfacial analysis and characterization; unraveling of events at interfaces; characterization of interphases; adhesion of thin films and coatings; adhesion aspects in reinforced composites; formation, characterization and durability of adhesive joints; surface preparation methods; polymer surface modification; biological adhesion; particle adhesion; adhesion of metallized plastics; adhesion of diamond-like films; adhesion promoters; contact angle, wettability and adhesion; superhydrophobicity and superhydrophilicity. With regards to adhesives, the Series will include, but not limited to, green adhesives; novel and high-performance adhesives; and medical adhesive applications.
Series Editor: Dr. K.L. Mittal
P.O. Box 1280, Hopewell Junction, NY 12533, USA
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Publishers at Scrivener Martin Scrivener ([email protected]) Phillip Carmical ([email protected])
Surface Science and Adhesion in Cosmetics
Edited by
K.L. Mittal
H.S. Bui
This edition first published 2021 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA and Scrivener Publishing LLC, 100 Cummings Center, Suite 541J, Beverly, MA 01915, USA
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
ISBN 978-1-119-65482-7
Cover image: Pixabay.Com
Cover design by Russell Richardson
Set in size of 11pt and Minion Pro by Manila Typesetting Company, Makati, Philippines
Printed in the USA
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Preface
Cosmetics have been around since the dawn of civilization. The origin and use of cosmetics can be traced to many millennia ago. In the earlier days, cosmetics were prepared by primitive processes using natural products. For example, in India mascara was obtained from smoke generated