154
154 155
155 156
156 157
157 159
158 160
159 161
160 162
161 163
162 164
163 165
164 166
165 167
166 169
167 170
168 171
169 173
170 174
171 175
172 176
173 177
174 178
175 179
176 180
177 181
178 183
179 184
180 185
181 186
182 187
183 188
184 189
185 190
186 191
187 193
188 194
189 195
190 196
191 197
192 198
193 199
Practical Statistics for Nursing and Health Care
Second Edition
Jim Fowler
Former Principal Lecturer, Department of Biological Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK
Philip Jarvis
Statistician, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland
and
Mel Chevannes
Professor of Nursing and Head of Department of Nursing, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK
This second edition first published 2021
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Edition History John Wiley & Sons Ltd. (1e, 2002)
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by law. Advice on how to obtain permission to reuse material from this title is available at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions.
The rights of Jim Fowler, Philip Jarvis and Mel Chevannes to be identified as the author(s) of this work have been asserted in accordance with law.
Registered Office(s) John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK
Editorial Office 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, UK
For details of our global editorial offices, customer services, and more information about Wiley products visit us at www.wiley.com.
Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats and by print‐on‐demand. Some content that appears in standard print versions of this book may not be available in other formats.
Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty The contents of this work are intended to further general scientific research, understanding, and discussion only and are not intended and should not be relied upon as recommending or promoting scientific method, diagnosis, or treatment by physicians for any particular patient. In view of ongoing research, equipment modifications, changes in governmental regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to the use of medicines, equipment, and devices, the reader is urged to review and evaluate the information provided in the package insert or instructions for each medicine, equipment, or device for, among other things, any changes in the instructions or indication of usage and for added warnings and precautions. While the publisher and authors have used their best efforts in preparing this work, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives, written sales materials or promotional statements for this work. The fact that an organization, website, or product is referred to in this work as a citation and/or potential source of further information does not mean that the publisher and authors endorse the information or services the organization, website, or product may provide or recommendations it may make. This work is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with a specialist where appropriate. Further, readers should be aware that websites listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when this work was written and when it is read. Neither the publisher nor authors shall be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.
Library of Congress Cataloging‐in‐Publication data applied for
ISBN: 9781119698524
Cover Design: Wiley
Cover Image: © Floortje/Getty Images
Preface