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International Practice Development in Health and Social Care


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with facilitation is a critical enabler to culture change at every level of health and social care. Everyone can be a leader on something and often we become followers and leaders to each other at different times in different contexts. Chapter 12 focuses on relationship‐based leadership approaches; Chapter 13 on team leadership to develop flourishing cultures informed by a multiprofessional clinical leadership programme underpinned by PD principles; and Chapter 14 on systems leadership.

      Chapter 18 concludes with a position for the future in relation to the role of PD in continuing inquiry and innovation, capturing the celebrations and aspirations of the International Practice Development Collaborative.

      This introductory chapter has set the scene in relation to our current global context, showing the relevance of PD to practitioners individually, collectively and interprofessionally as well as health and social care systems globally. The preceding 13 years have seen much expansion in its evidence base and growing impact, with consistent focus on its values and key concepts. The chapters that follow illustrate how PD achieves its impact, the concepts vital to its methodology and the theoretical insights that account for this.

      1 Adegoke, K.A.A. (2017). Novice to transformational leader – a personal critical reflection. International Practice Development Journal 7 (1) [10]. https://doi.org/10.19043/ipdj.71.010

      2 Akhtar, M., Casha, J.N., Ronder, J. et al. (2016). Leading the health service into the future: transforming the NHS through transforming ourselves. International Practice Development Journal 6 (2) [5]. https://doi.org/10.19043/ipdj.62.005

      3 Bradd, P., Travaglia, J. and Hayen, A. (2017). Practice development and allied health – a review of the literature. International Practice Development Journal 7 (2) [7]. https://doi.org/10.19043/ipdj.72.007

      4 Braithwaite, J., Herkes, J., Ludlow, K. et al. (2017). Association between organisational and workplace cultures, and patient outcomes: systematic review. BMJ Open 7. https://doi: 10.1136/bmjopen‐2017‐017708

      5 Cronqvist, A. and Sundh, K. (2013). On collaboration between nurses and social workers in the service of older people living at home. International Practice Development Journal 3 (2) [6]. https://www.fons.org/library/journal/volume3‐issue2/article6

      6 Crowe, C. and Manley, K. (2019). Assessing contextual readiness: the first step towards maternity transformation. International Practice Development Journal 9 (2) [6]. https://doi.org/10.19043/ipdj.92.006

      7 Dawson, J. (2014). Staff experience and patient outcomes: what do we know? A report commissioned by NHS employers on behalf of NHS England. https://www.nhsemployers.org/‐/media/Employers/Publications/Research‐report‐Staff‐experience‐and‐patient‐outcomes.pdf

      8 Dawson, J. (2018). Links between NHS staff experience and patient satisfaction: analysis of surveys from 2014 and 2015. Workforce Race Equality Standard (WRES) Team NHS England. https://www.england.nhs.uk/wp‐content/uploads/2018/02/links‐between‐nhs‐staff‐experience‐and‐patient‐satisfaction‐1.pdf

      9 Dewing, J. (2010). Moments of movement: active learning and practice development. Nurse Education in Practice 10 (1): 22–26.

      10 Dreier, L., Nabarro, D. and Nelson, J. (2019). Systems leadership for sustainable development: strategies for achieving systemic change. Harvard Kennedy School. https://www.hks.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/centers/mrcbg/files/Systems%20Leadership.pdf

      11 Dukhu, S., Purcell, C. and Bulley, C. (2018). Person‐centred care in the physiotherapeutic management of long‐term conditions: a critical review of components, barriers and facilitators. International Practice Development Journal 8 (2). https://doi.org/10.19043/ipdj.82.002

      12 Edgar, D., Wilson, V. and Moroney, T. (2020). Which is it, person‐centred culture, practice or care? It matters. International Practice Development Journal 10 (1). https://doi.org/10.19043/ipdj.101.008

      13 Eldridge, P. (2011). Reflections on a journey to knowing self. International Practice Development Journal 1 (1). https://www.fons.org/library/journal/volume1‐issue1/article5

      14 Fay, B. (1987). Critical Social Science. Cambridge: Polity Press.

      15 Garbett, R. and McCormack, B. (2002). A concept analysis of practice development. Journal of Research in Nursing 7 (2). https://doi.org/10.1177/136140960200700203

      16 Guba, E. and Lincoln, Y. (1989). Fourth Generation Evaluation. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

      17 Hardy, S., Wilson, V. and Brown, B. (2011). Exploring the utility of a ‘PRAXIS’ evaluation framework in capturing transformation: a tool for all seasons? International Practice Development Journal 1 (2). https://www.fons.org/library/journal/volume1‐issue2/article2

      18 Jackson, A. (2013). A technician’s journey through practice development to enlightenment. International Practice Development Journal 3 (Conference Supplement Article 2). https://www.fons.org/library/journal/volume3‐conferencesupplement/article2

      19 Karlsson, B., Borg, M., Revheim, T. et al. (2013). ‘To see each other more like human beings… from both sides.’ Patients and therapists going to a study course together. International Practice Development Journal 3 (1). https://www.fons.org/library/journal/volume3‐issue1/article1

      20 Kelly, R., Brown, D., McCance, T. et al. (2018). The experience of person‐centred practice in a 100% single‐room environment in acute care settings – a narrative literature review. Journal of Clinical Nursing 28 (13‐14): 2369–2385.

      21 Lavery, G. (2016). Quality improvement – rival or ally of practice development? International Practice Development Journal 6 (1). https://www.fons.org/library/journal/volume6‐issue1/article15

      22 Manley, K. and Jackson, C. (2020). The Venus model for integrating