A Brief Modern Chinese History. Haipeng Zhang

Jiawu zhanzheng peikuan wenti kaoshi 甲午战争赔款问题考实” (A textual investigation of the war indemnity ensuing from the First Sino-Japanese War), in Jiawu zhanzheng de bainian huigu, p. 729; Jiang Liwen 蒋立文, “Jiawu zhanzheng peikuan shu’e wenti zai tantao 甲午战争赔款数额再探讨” (Reexamination of the amount of money paid by China to Japan as war reparations), ibid., pp. 730–754.

57 Shunpoko Tsuishokai 春亩公追颂会/Kaneko Kentaro 金子坚太郎 ed., Yiteng Bowen zhuan 伊藤博文传 [Ito Hirobumi den, or the life of Ito Hirobumi] (Tokyo: Shunpoko Tsuishokai 春亩公追颂会, 1940), pp. 136–137.

58 藤村道生 (Fujimura Michio), trans. Mi Qingyu 米庆余, Ri Qing zhanzheng日清战争 [Nisshin Senso, or The First Sino-Japanese War] (Shanghai: SH Translation Publishing House, 1981), pp. 133–134.

59 See: Dongxing sanlu东行三录 [Records of the journey to the east] (Shanghai: Shanghai Bookstore Publishing House, 1982), p. 245.

60 Ibid., p. 238, p. 245, pp. 252–253.

61 Wu Yong 吴永, Gengzi xishou congtan 庚子西狩丛谈 [Cixi’s 1900 trip to the West] (Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company, 2009), p. 120.

62 See: Mao Haijian 茅海建, “Gongche shangshu kaozheng bu yi ‘公车上书’考证补 (一)” (Supplement to the textual investigation of the 1895 Joint Petition Against the Treaty of Shimonoseki: Part One), Jindaishi yanjiu, no. 3 (2005), pp. 1–43.

63 For this joint statement, see: Vol. 10 of Qing Guangxu chao Zhong Ri jiaoshe shiliao, pp. 35–36.

64 See: Zhang Haipeng and Tao Wenzhao 陶文钊 eds., Taiwan shigao 台湾史稿 (A draft history of Taiwan) [Nanjing: Phoenix Publishing House, 2012], p. 159.

65 Huang Zhaotang 黄昭堂, Taiwan minzhu guo yanjiu 台湾民主国研究 [Exploring the history of the People’s Republic of Taiwan] (Taibei [Taipei]: Qianwei chubanshe, 2006), p. 61.

66 Qi Qizhang, Jiawu zhanzheng shi, p. 446.

67 Sanbo Honbu 参 谋 本 部 (General Staff Office of Imperial Japanese Army), trans Xu Peixian 许佩贤, Gongtai zhanji 攻台战纪 [Records of capturing Taiwan] (Taibei [Taipei]: Yuanlliu chubangongsi, 1995), p. 396.

68 Lü Shiqiang 吕 实 强, “Yiwei ge Tai qijian Taiwan shenmin suo biaoxian de minzu jingshen 乙未割台期间台湾绅民所表现的民族精神” (The national spirit embodied in the Taiwanese gentry and commoners’ resistance against in the 1895 cession of Taiwan to Japan), in Qi Qizhang and Wang Ruhui eds., Jiawu zhanzheng yu jindai Zhongguo he shi-jie 甲午战争与近代中国和世界 [The First Sino-Japanese War, modern China, and the world] (Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1995), p. 716.

69 Institute of Modern Chinese History (CASS) ed., Riben qian Hua qishi nian 日本侵华 七 十 年 [A seven-decade crime: Japan’s aggression against China] (Beijing: China Social Sciences Press, 1992), p. 625.

70 See: Liang Qichao 梁启超, Yinbing shi heji 饮冰室合集 [Complete works of Liang Qichao] (Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company, 1989), vol. 4, p. 200.

71 Li Li 李理, Ri ju shiqi Taiwan jinghcha zhidu yanjiu 日据时期台湾警察制度研究 (A study of the police system of Taiwan under the rule of Japan) [Nanjing: Phoenix Publishing House, 2013], p. 15.

72 For the numbers in the table, see: Ibid., p. 23, p. 34.

73 Chen Kongli 陈孔立ed., Taiwan lishi gangyao 台湾历史纲要 [Taiwan: An historical sketch] (Beijing: Kyushu Press, 1996), p. 340.

74 Valentine Chirol, The Far Eastern Question (London and New York: Macmillan, 1896), p. 66.

75 Ibid., pp. 150–151, p. 195.