To help you get in the right mindset, take at least one practice test at the same time of day that you plan to take the real thing. (Check out the practice tests in Part 5 of this book and in the online access.) I’ve had students use this strategy to become accustomed to the effects that their circadian rhythms (hunger and nap patterns) have on their test-taking abilities. If you’re used to eating or relaxing at a certain time each day, make sure these tendencies don’t sneak up on you during the exam. As I discuss in greater detail throughout this book, one of your goals is to make the exam and testing experience as familiar as possible, so that you’re used to it and it’s almost no big deal. (See Chapter 3 for more on how to prepare for the GRE.)
Breaking Down the GRE into Bite-Sized Pieces
Standardized tests tend to bring on the chills. Telling someone you have to take the SAT, ACT, or GRE usually elicits the same facial expression as saying that you need to have your wisdom teeth pulled. However, breaking the GRE down into its component parts makes it more manageable and less threatening.
Table 1-1 provides a quick overview of what’s on the exam. The essays are always first, but the multiple-choice sections may be in any order.
TABLE 1-1 GRE Breakdown by Section (Computer-Based)
Section | Number of Questions | Time Allotted |
---|---|---|
Analyze an Issue | 1 essay | 30 minutes |
Analyze an Argument | 1 essay | 30 minutes |
Verbal Section | 20 questions | 30 minutes |
Math (Quantitative) Section | 20 questions | 35 minutes |
Verbal Section | 20 questions | 30 minutes |
Math (Quantitative) Section | 20 questions | 35 minutes |
Discreetly Unscored Math or Verbal Section (may be earlier in the exam) | 20 questions | 30 or 35 minutes |
The GRE includes one unscored Math or Verbal section in addition to the scored sections. So you actually have three Math or three Verbal sections, with one of those sections unscored. This unscored section neither helps nor hurts your score. The GRE may indicate that the section is unscored, but usually it doesn’t, so be sure to work all the sections to the best of your ability.
So what types of questions are there and how many of these can you expect on the GRE? Check out Table 1-2 for the answers.
TABLE 1-2 GRE Breakdown by Question Type
Type of Question | Approximate Number of Questions |
---|---|
Per Math Section (20 questions each) | |
Multiple-choice with exactly one correct answer | 6 |
Multiple-choice with one or more correct answers | 2 |
Fill-in-the-blank with the correct answer | 2 |
Data Interpretation (based on graphs) | 3 |
Quantitative Comparisons | 7 |
Per Verbal Section (20 questions each) | |
Text Completion | 6 |
Sentence Equivalence | 4 |
Argument Analysis | 2 |
Reading Comprehension | 8 |
Note that these question types are mixed throughout their sections, so you may encounter them in any order. Sometimes the software groups similar questions at the beginning or the end. For example, if you’re halfway through a Verbal section and haven’t seen a Text Completion question, you will.
Scoring Max: 340 Then 6
With the GRE, you receive three separate scores: Verbal, Math, and Analytical Writing. Although you drive home knowing your unofficial Verbal and Math scores (as explained in the following section), you must wait 10 to 15 days to get your Analytical Writing score. The following sections explain in depth some important scoring