damages.
Library of Congress Cataloging‐in‐Publication Data
Names: Marquardt, Hauke, editor. | Ballmer, Maxim D., editor. | Cottaar, Sanne, editor. | Konter, Jasper, editor.
Title: Mantle convection and surface expressions / Hauke Marquardt, Maxim Ballmer, Sanne Cottaar, Jasper Konter, editors.
Description: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley, [2021] | Includes index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2021001626 (print) | LCCN 2021001627 (ebook) | ISBN 9781119528616 (cloth) | ISBN 9781119528586 (adobe pdf) | ISBN 9781119528593 (epub)
Subjects: LCSH: Heat—Convection, Natural. | Mantle plumes. | Surface fault ruptures. | Geodynamics. | Earth (Planet)—Mantle. | Earth (Planet)—Crust.
Classification: LCC QE509.4 .M358 2021 (print) | LCC QE509.4 (ebook) | DDC 511.1/16—dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021001626 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021001627
Cover Design: Wiley
Cover Image: Synchrotron X‐ray diffraction image collected in a high‐pressure/‐temperature diamond‐anvil cell experiment to determine the deformation behavior of (Mg,Fe)O ferropericlase; © Courtesy of Hauke Marquardt
Dedication
We would like to dedicate this book to Louise Kellogg
(1959–2019).
We truly hope the multidisciplinary research in this book
represents the philosophy and spirit
of her science, and believe that the research compiled here
builds on her broad contributions
to the understanding of mantle convection over the last
decades.
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS
Jacqueline Austermann Lamont‐Doherty Earth Observatory Columbia University New York, NY, USA
Thorsten W. Becker Institute for Geophysics Jackson School of Geosciences The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX, USA; and Department of Geological Sciences Jackson School of Geosciences The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX, USA
Tobias Bigalke Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität München Munich, Germany
Johannes Buchen Seismological Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA, USA
Li‐Hui Chen Department of Geology Northwest University Xian, China
Emily J. Chin Scripps Institution of Oceanography University of California San Diego La Jolla, CA, USA
Laura Cobden Department of Earth Sciences Utrecht University Utrecht, The Netherlands
Sanne Cottaar Department of Earth Sciences University of Cambridge Cambridge, UK
Mathew Domeier Centre for Earth Evolution and Dynamics University of Oslo Oslo, Norway
Saskia Goes Department of Earth Science and Engineering Imperial College London London, UK
Takeshi Hanyu Research Institute for Marine Geodynamics Japan Agency for Marine‐Earth Science and Technology Yokosuka, Japan
Mark Hoggard Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences Harvard University Cambridge, MA, USA; and Lamont‐Doherty Earth Observatory Columbia University New York, NY, USA
Zhouchuan Huang School of Earth Sciences and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing, China
Jennifer M. Jackson Seismological Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA, USA
Dougal A. Jerram Centre for Earth Evolution and Dynamics University of Oslo Oslo, Norway; and DougalEARTH Ltd. Solihull, UK; and Earth, Environmental and Biological Sciences Queensland University of Technology Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Morgan T. Jones Centre for Earth Evolution and Dynamics University of Oslo Oslo, Norway
Paula Koelemeijer Department of Earth Sciences Royal Holloway University of London Egham, UK; and Department of Earth Sciences University College London London, UK
Sarah Lambart Department of Geology and Geophysics University of Utah Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Sergei Lebedev Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies Dublin, Ireland
Vedran Lekić Department of Geology University of Maryland College Park, MD, USA
Mingming Li School of Earth and Space Exploration Arizona State University Tempe, AZ, USA
Diogo L. Lourenço Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of California Davis, CA, USA
Ross Maguire Department of Geology University of Maryland College Park, MD, USA
Ananya Mallik Department of Geosciences University of Arizona Tucson, AZ, USA
Lowell Miyagi Geology and Geophysics University of Utah Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Pritwiraj Moulik Department of Geology University of Maryland College Park, MD, USA
Fabrizio Nestola Department of Geosciences University of Padova Padua, Italy
Andy Nowacki School of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds, UK
Sebastiano Padovan Deutsches Zentrum für Luft‐ und Raumfahrt Institute of Planetary Research Berlin, Germany; and WGS, Flight Dynamics EUMETSAT Darmstadt, Germany
Cody Randel Lamont‐Doherty Earth Observatory Columbia University New York, NY, USA
Jeroen Ritsema Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Dana L. Royer Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Wesleyan University Middletown, CT, USA
Maxwell L. Rudolph Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of California, Davis Davis, CA, USA
Bernhard S. A. Schuberth Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität München Munich, Germany
Evan M. Smith Gemological Institute of America New York, NY, USA
Bernhard Steinberger Helmholtz Centre Potsdam GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences Potsdam, Germany; and Centre for Earth Evolution and Dynamics University of Oslo Oslo, Norway
Simon Stephenson Department of Earth Sciences University of Oxford Oxford, UK
Henrik H. Svensen Centre for Earth Evolution and Dynamics University of Oslo Oslo, Norway
Christine Thomas Institut für Geophysik Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Germany
Trond H. Torsvik Centre for Earth Evolution and Dynamics University of Oslo Oslo, Norway; and School of Geosciences