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A Companion to the Achaemenid Persian Empire, 2 Volume Set


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Drangiana Parthia hauma‐drinking Saca Pointed Hat Saca Lydia Aria Drangiana Pointed Hat Saca Babylonia Egypt Chorasmia Aria Babylonia Assyria Ionians by the sea Bactria Bactria Assyria Arabia Ionians across the sea Sogdiana Sogdiana Arabia Egypt Makians Gandhara Chorasmia Egypt Armenia Arabia Saca Sattagydia Armenia Cappadocia Gandhara Sattagydia Arachosia Cappadocia Lydia India Arachosia India Lydia Ionia Cappadocia Maka Gandhara Ionians by the sea Saca across the sea Dahians Saca Saca across the sea Skudrians hauma‐drinking Saca Maka Skudrians petasos‐wearing Ionians Pointed Hat Saca Ionians across the sea Libyans Skudrians Caria Nubians Akaufaciyans Maka Libyans Carians Carians Nubia Total: 23 25 27 29 30

      Next to these lists of subject lands, there is the foundation chart of Susa (DSf). This text is a record of the building of a palace in the royal capital Susa. Darius mentions various regions from where the building material came and several people who supplied artisans engaged in the processing of these materials.

      Regions and materials:

Land/people Resource Land/people Resource
Arachosia Ivory Ionia Wall ornamentation
Bactria Gold Lebanon Cedar wood
Carmania yakā‐timber Lydia Gold
Chorasmia Turquois Nubia Ivory
Egypt Silver India Ivory
Egypt Ebony Sogdiana Lapis lazuli
Elam (Abiraduš) Stone columns Sogdiana Carnelian
Gandāra yakā‐timber

      Activities of peoples:

People Activity
Assyrians Transporting the cedar wood from Lebanon to Babylon
Babylonians Molding sun‐dried bricks
Carians Transporting the cedar wood from Babylon to Susa
Egyptians Goldsmiths
Egyptians Woodworking
Egyptians Wall adorning
Ionians Transporting the cedar wood from Babylon to Susa
Ionians Stone‐cutting
Lydians Stone‐cutting
Lydians Woodworking
Medes Goldsmiths
Medes Wall adorning

      DSf is complemented by two other documents, equally recording the building of the palace in