Collins Dictionaries

Collins Primary Thesaurus


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      bad

      break

      cry

      cut

      eat

      fat

      feel

      good

      happy

      hit

      laugh

      look

      move

      nice

      old

      run

      say

      short

      small

      thin

      walk

      How to find a word

      If you want to find a different way of saying a word, think of its first letter. Once you know this, there is more than one way to find your word in the thesaurus:

      • You can use the Index at the back of the ebook which lists the words in alphabetical order. Scroll through the Index until you find the letter your word begins with, then look down the words until you find the one you are looking for. You can then follow the link to the entry in the thesaurus.

      • You can use the Contents page at the front of the book, which has a link to every letter in the thesaurus. Follow the link to the letter your word begins with, then look through the entries in this letter until you find the word you are looking for. The entries are in alphabetical order.

      Once you have found your word in the thesaurus, you can choose the synonym that suits your writing. Read the example sentences to understand how each synonym can be used.

      Finding your way around the thesaurus

      1. The headword is the word that you want to find a synonym for.

      2. If the headword has a number in brackets after it, then the word has different meanings in the thesaurus.

      3. The part of speech tells you what type of word the headword is, such as noun, verb, adjective, adverb, or pronoun. If you are looking for a verb, make sure the headword you look at is also a verb.

      4. The definition tells you what the headword means so you can be sure you are looking at the correct entry.

      5. Each headword has a list of synonyms. Choose the one which is closest in meaning to the word you want to replace.

      6. An example sentence is given for every synonym, showing how the word might be used in speech or writing.

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      7. A usage tip gives extra information about the headword or its synonyms.

      8. Some entries have a list of useful words connected to the headword.

images

      Other features of this thesaurus

      • Some headwords can be spelt in more than one way.

      among or amongst PREPOSITION

      • Some synonyms have a pronunciation to show you how to say the word.

      wrath Said “roth”

      The player incurred the wrath of the referee for committing a foul.

      • Sometimes a label, such as FORMAL, INFORMAL, or OLD-FASHIONED, tells you a little more about how the word is used.

      scrumptious INFORMAL

      My sister and I reckon that olives are scrumptious.

      • Some definitions tell you where to find more information at another headword.

      home NOUN

      Your home is the building or place in which you live.

      dwelling

      “Welcome to my humble dwelling,” said Rat.

      residence

      The ambassador’s residence was an impressive villa among palm trees.

      ➔ See house

      • The entries for some very overused words are marked clearly. Give yourself word power by using the synonyms!

      bad (1) ADJECTIVE

      Bad things are harmful or upsetting.

      images WORD POWER: This word tends to be used a lot. To make your writing more varied, try to use some of the alternative words suggested here instead.

      • Some entries show words that mean the opposite of the headword. These words are called antonyms.

      careful (3) ADJECTIVE

      If you are careful in what you say, you think before you speak.

      discreet

      Jamila was discreet in not mentioning the party, in case Tanya hadn’t been invited.

      tactful

      Shopkeepers have to be tactful, for some customers are easily offended.

      ANTONYM: careless

      ability NOUN

      If you have ability, you have the intelligence and skill to do things.

      competence

      Sunita showed competence in most school subjects, particularly science.

      gift

      Jack had a gift for remembering long and complicated equations.

      skill

      Brackford United played with enthusiasm but little skill in Saturday’s match.

      talent

      Seamus has a talent for cooking delicious seafood dishes.

      ANTONYM: inability

      able ADJECTIVE

      If you are able to do something, you can do it.

      allowed

      “I’m allowed to play for half an hour, but then I have to go home,” Ron complained.

      available

      Rhys said he was available to swim for the team on Saturday.

      capable

      Mrs Diss said that my twin brother was a capable pupil, but rather lazy.

      free

      My big sister is free to take me bowling now.

      ANTONYM: unable

      Other adjectives related to able:

able…
…to be dissolved soluble
…to be easily fooled gullible
…to be eaten safely edible
…to be heard audible
…to be seen visible, noticeable
…to catch fire flammable