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Последствия слабой конкуренции: количественные оценки и выводы для политики


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id="n_11">

      11

      Иными словами, с корректировкой европейских цен на величину транспортных расходов и экспортных пошлин.

      12

      IEA World Energy Outlook 2011. P. 256. Предполагается, что указанные цены будут действовать для промышленных потребителей.

      13

      IEA World Energy Outlook 2011. Р.256. Хаб – узел газовой торговли.

      14

      Обзор для экономики США приведен, к примеру, на сайте Администрации энергетической информации (АЭИ) США: http://www.eia. gov/oiaf/aeo/otheranalysis/aeo_2006analysispapers/efhop.html.

      15

      Huntington H. The Economie Consequences of Higher Crude Oil Prices/Energy Modeling Forum Special Report 9. – Stanford University, 2005. P. 18–19, 33.

      16

      Jimenez-Rodriguez R., Sanchez M. Oil price shocks. Empirical evidence for some OECD countries/ECB Working PaperNo. 362, May 2004.

      17

      Гурвич Е. Нефтегазовая рента в российской экономике//Вопросы экономики. № 11. 2010.

      18

      Оценки Российского энергетического агентства.

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