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Факторы балансирования Беларуси и Украины между Россией и ЕС в 1991–2014 гг
Аннотация. В свете противоречий между Россией и Европейским союзом, а также в процессе обновления интеграционной повестки ЕС для стран «Восточного партнерства» Украина и Беларусь представляют особый интерес. Однако стремление оценить и спрогнозировать политику Минска и Киева часто отталкивается от текущей конъюнктуры. Эта статья – попытка найти максимально разносторонние причины и факторы внешней политики белорусских и украинских властей. Среди них – политическая система, экономические интересы и группы интересов, общественные настроения и способности общества влиять на государственную политику.
Abstract. Viewing conflicts between Russia and the European Union, as well as the updating integration agenda of the EU for the countries of the «Eastern Partnership», Ukraine and Belarus are becoming extremely interesting for international studies. However, current efforts to assess and predict policy of Minsk and Kiev are often face the current situation as a starting point. This article is an attempt to find as diverse as possible causes and factors of the foreign policy of the Belarusian and Ukrainian authorities. Among them – political system, economic interests and interest groups, the public mood and the ability of society to influence public policy.
Ключевые слова: Беларусь, Украина, внешняя политика, политическая система, региональная