heard when he goes into the sanctuary in the LORD's presence and when he comes out, so that he will not die.
36Make a flower ornament of pure gold and engrave on it like an official seal: "Holy to the LORD."37You should fasten it on the turban with a blue cord. It should be on the front of the turban. 38It will be on Aaron's forehead, and Aaron will take on himself any guilt connected with the holy offerings that the Israelites give as their sacred donations. It will always be on his forehead so that the people may be remembered favorably in the LORD's presence.
39Weave the tunic out of fine linen. Make the turban out of fine linen. Make a sash decorated with needlework. 40For Aaron's sons, you should also make tunics, sashes, and turbans to mark their honor and dignity. 41Put these garments on your brother Aaron and on his sons with him. Anoint them with oil, ordain them, and make them holy to serve me as priests. 42You should also make linen undergarments for them to cover their naked skin from their hips to their thighs. 43Aaron and his sons should wear this clothing when they go into the meeting tent or when they approach the altar to minister as priests in the sanctuary. Otherwise, they will bring guilt on themselves and die. This will be a permanent regulation for him and for his descendants after him.
Instructions for the priests' ordination
Exodus 29Now this is what you should do to make them holy in order to serve me as priests. Take a young bull and two flawless rams. 2Take unleavened bread, unleavened flatbread made with oil, and unleavened wafers spread with oil. Make them out of high-quality wheat flour. 3Put them all in one basket and present them in the basket along with the bull and the two rams. 4Present Aaron and his sons at the entrance to the meeting tent and wash them with water. 5Then take the priestly clothes and put them on Aaron: the tunic, the vest's robe, the vest itself, and the chest pendant. Put the vest on him with the vest's belt. 6Set the turban on his head and place the holy crown on the turban. 7Take the anointing oil and pour it on his head to anoint him. 8Then present his sons and put the tunics on them. 9Tighten the sashes on them, on both Aaron and his sons. Wrap the turbans on their heads. It will be a permanent regulation that the duties of priesthood belong to them. In this way, you will ordain Aaron and his sons.
10Present the bull at the front of the meeting tent. Aaron and his sons will lay their hands on the bull's head. 11Then slaughter the bull in the LORD's presence at the meeting tent's entrance. 12Take some of the bull's blood and smear it on the altar's horns with your finger. Pour out the rest of the blood at the altar's base. 13Then take all the fat that covers the inner organs, the lobe of the liver, and the two kidneys along with the fat that is on them, and burn them up in smoke on the altar. 14Burn the rest of the meat of the bull, its hide, and the intestines with their contents with a fire outside the camp. It is a purification offering.
15Choose one of the rams, and have Aaron and his sons lay their hands on the ram's head. 16Then slaughter the ram. Take its blood and throw it against all the altar's sides. 17Cut up the ram into parts. Wash its inner organs and legs, and put them together with its parts and its head. 18Then turn the entire ram into smoke by burning it on the altar. It is an entirely burned offering for the LORD, a soothing smell, a food gift for the LORD.
19Take the second ram, and have Aaron and his sons lay their hands on the ram's head. 20Slaughter the ram. Take some of its blood and smear it on the right earlobes of Aaron and his sons, on the thumbs of their right hands, and on the big toes of their right feet. Throw the rest of the blood against all the altar's sides. 21Then take some of the blood on the altar and some of the anointing oil and sprinkle them on Aaron and on his clothes and on his sons and on his sons' clothes. In this way, Aaron, his sons, and all their priestly garments will be holy.
22Take the fatty parts of the ram: the fat tail, the fat around the inner organs, the lobe of the liver, the two kidneys with the fat around them, and the right thigh (because it is a ram for ordination). 23Add one loaf of bread, one flatbread made with oil, and one wafer from the basket of unleavened bread that was presented to the LORD. 24Place all of these in the hands of Aaron and his sons, and lift them as an uplifted offering in the LORD's presence. 25Then take them from their hands and turn them into smoke by burning them on the altar with the entirely burned offering as a soothing smell in the LORD's presence. It is a food gift for the LORD.
26Take the breast of the ram for Aaron's ordination and lift it as an uplifted offering in the LORD's presence. It will be your portion. 27Make holy the breast that was lifted for the uplifted offering and the thigh that was raised for the gift offering from the ram for the ordination. They belong to Aaron and his sons. 28Those parts will be given to Aaron and his sons from the Israelites as a permanent provision, because they are a gift offering. They will be a gift offering from the Israelites, their gift offering to the LORD from their well-being sacrifices.
29Aaron's holy clothes should be passed on to his sons after him. His sons should be anointed in them and ordained in them. 30The son who is priest in his place should wear them seven days when he comes into the meeting tent to minister in the sanctuary.
31Take the ram for the ordination and boil its meat in a holy place. 32Aaron and his sons will eat the ram's meat and the bread that is in the basket at the meeting tent's entrance. 33They alone should eat the food that was used to purify them, to ordain them, and to make them holy. No one else should eat it because it is holy. 34If any meat for the ordination or any of the bread is left over until morning, then you should burn the leftovers with fire. It shouldn't be eaten because it's holy.
35Treat Aaron and his sons just as I have commanded you. Ordain them for seven days. 36Every day you should offer a bull as a purification offering for reconciliation. You should remove the sin from the altar through a ritual of reconciliation, and you should anoint the altar to make it holy. 37Seven days you should perform the ritual of reconciliation for the altar and make it holy. In this way, the altar will become most holy, and whatever touches the altar will also become holy.
Instructions for daily entirely burned offerings
38Now this is what you should offer on the altar: two one-year-old lambs regularly every day. 39Offer one lamb in the morning and offer the other lamb at twilight. 40With the first lamb, add one-tenth of a measure of the high-quality flour mixed with a quarter of a hint of oil from crushed olives and a quarter of a hin of wine for a drink offering. 41With the second lamb offered at twilight, again include a grain offering and its drink offering as in the morning as a soothing smell, a gift offering for the LORD. 42This should be the regular entirely burned offering in every generation at the meeting tent's entrance in the LORD's presence. There I will meet with you, and there I will speak to you. 43I will meet with the Israelites there, and it will be made holy by my glorious presence. 44I will make the meeting tent and the altar holy. Likewise, I will make Aaron and his sons holy to serve me as priests. 45I will be at home among the Israelites, and I will be their God. 46They will know that I am the LORD their God, who brought them out of the land of Egypt so that I could make a home among them. I am the LORD their God.
Instructions for the incense altar
Exodus 30Make an acacia-wood altar for burning incense. 2The altar should be square, eighteen inches long and eighteen inches wide. It should be three feet high. Its horns should be permanently attached. 3Cover the altar with pure gold, including its top, all its sides, and its horns. You should also make a gold molding all around it. 4Make two gold rings and attach them under the molding on two opposite sides of the altar. They will house the poles used to carry the altar. 5Make acacia-wood poles and cover them with gold. 6Place the incense altar in front of the veil that hangs before the chest containing the covenant, in front of the cover