А. И. Григорьева

1500 русских и 1500 английских идиом, фразеологизмов и устойчивых словосочетаний


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make someone see red; to make someone’s blood boil

      The sight of reporters standing outside her house made Helen see red.

      His words really made my blood boil.

      дойти до ручки

      to be at the end of one’s tether

      I am at the end of my tether, and if I hear that noise again, I’ll scream.

      доходить до ушей (чьих-л.)

      to come to someone’s ears

      It has come to our ears that you have bought a new house.

      дрожать как осиновый лист

      to shake like a leaf

      The boy stood in the corner shaking like a leaf.

      дурной глаз

      the evil eye

      Nothing is going right for him – he is sure somebody put the evil eye on him.

      дух захватывает (у кого-л.)

      to take someone’s breath away

      The girl was so beautiful she took my breath away.

      душа нараспашку (у кого-л.)

      to wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve

      I think she was really disappointed about your absence, but she is not a person who wears her heart on her sleeve.

      душа общества

      the life and soul of the party

      He is so quiet at work that you’d never think he was the life and soul of the party last night.

      душа ушла в пятки (у кого-л.)

      to have one’s heart in one’s boots; one’s heart sank to one’s boots

      I had my heart in my boots when I went to see the director.

      When I saw his face, my heart sank to my boots.

      души не чаять (в ком-л.)

      to think the world of someone

      She thinks the world of her husband.

      дым коромыслом

      all hell breaks loose

      All hell broke loose in the house when the children started to play cowboys and Indians.

      дырявая голова

      to have a head/memory like a sieve

      I can’t remember her name – I’ve got a memory like a sieve.

      дышать на ладан (быть при смерти)

      to have one foot in the grave

      His children treat him as though he has one foot in the grave.

      дышать на ладан (существовать последние дни)

      to be on one’s last legs

      My fridge is on its last legs – I’ve had it twenty years.

      если бы да кабы

      if wishes were horses, beggars would ride

      если уж на то пошло

      come to that

      I haven’t seen Judy for a long time. Come to that, I haven’t seen her husband either.

      ехать в Тулу со своим самоваром

      to carry coals to Newcastle

      Taking her flowers would be like carrying coals to Newcastle – she grows flowers in her own garden.

      ждать, откуда ветер подует

      to see how the wind blows; to see which way the cat jumps

      Before we tell them about our plans, I think we should see which way the wind blows.

      My husband always waits to see which way the cat is going to jump before making a decision.

      жечь корабли

      to burn one’s boats

      I’ve burnt my boats by telling my boss that I was leaving, but I haven’t got another job.

      Жив курилка!

      there is life in the old dog yet

      жив-здоров

      safe and sound; alive and kicking

      Her son returned safe and sound from the war.

      The last time I saw John, he was alive and kicking.

      живого места не оставить (на ком-л.)

      to beat someone black and blue; to beat the living daylights out of someone

      The man beat Tom black and blue for stealing.

      If you do that again, I’ll beat the living daylights out of you.

      жить как кошка с собакой

      to lead a cat and dog life

      She and her brother lead a cat and dog life. They are always quarrelling.

      жить не по средствам

      to live beyond one’s means

      No wonder the Browns are deeply in debt; they have been living beyond their means for years.

      жребий брошен

      the die is cast

      I’m not sure that I’ll find a better job but the die is cast – I’ve told my boss I wanted to leave.

      за спиной (у кого-л.)

      behind someone’s back

      She has been saying unpleasant things about you behind your back.

      за деревьями леса не видеть

      not to see the wood for the trees

      When people get stressed they often can’t see the wood for the trees.

      за здорово живешь

      for kicks

      The boy said that he had stolen the car just for kicks.

      за плечами (у кого-л.)

      under one’s belt

      Gerald has a lot of experience under his belt.

      за решеткой

      behind bars

      He spent five years behind bars after being convicted of forgery.

      забот