United States. Central Intelligence Agency

The 2003 CIA World Factbook


Скачать книгу

Caricom (associate), CDB, Interpol (subbureau), OECS (associate),

       ECLAC (associate)

      Diplomatic representation in the US:

       none (overseas territory of the UK)

      Diplomatic representation from the US:

       none (overseas territory of the UK)

      Flag description:

       blue, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and

       the Anguillan coat of arms centered in the outer half of the flag;

       the coat of arms depicts three orange dolphins in an interlocking

       circular design on a white background with blue wavy water below

      Economy Anguilla

      Economy - overview:

       Anguilla has few natural resources, and the economy depends heavily

       on luxury tourism, offshore banking, lobster fishing, and

       remittances from emigrants. Increased activity in the tourism

       industry, which has spurred the growth of the construction sector,

       has contributed to economic growth. Anguillan officials have put

       substantial effort into developing the offshore financial sector,

       which is small, but growing. In the medium term, prospects for the

       economy will depend largely on the tourism sector and, therefore, on

       revived income growth in the industrialized nations as well as on

       favorable weather conditions.

      GDP:

       purchasing power parity - $104 million (2001 est.)

      GDP - real growth rate:

       2.8% (2001 est.)

      GDP - per capita:

       purchasing power parity - $8,600 (2001 est.)

      GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 4% industry: 18% services: 78% (1997 est.)

      Population below poverty line:

       NA%

      Household income or consumption by percentage share:

       lowest 10%: NA%

       highest 10%: NA%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices):

       2.3%

      Labor force:

       6,049 (2001)

      Labor force - by occupation: commerce 36%, services 29%, construction 18%, transportation and utilities 10%, manufacturing 3%, agriculture/fishing/forestry/mining 4% (2000 est,)

      Unemployment rate:

       6.7% (2001)

      Budget:

       revenues: $22.8 million

       expenditures: $22.5 million, including capital expenditures of NA

       (2000 est.)

      Industries:

       tourism, boat building, offshore financial services

      Industrial production growth rate:

       3.1% (1997 est.)

      Electricity - production:

       NA (2000)

      Electricity - production by source:

       fossil fuel: NA%

       hydro: NA%

       other: NA%

       nuclear: NA%

      Electricity - consumption:

       42.6 million kWh

      Agriculture - products:

       small quantities of tobacco, vegetables; cattle raising

      Exports:

       $2.6 million (1999)

      Exports - commodities:

       lobster, fish, livestock, salt, concrete blocks, rum

      Exports - partners:

       UK, US, Puerto Rico, Saint-Martin (2000)

      Imports:

       $80.9 million (1999)

      Imports - commodities:

       fuels, foodstuffs, manufactures, chemicals, trucks, textiles

      Imports - partners:

       US, Puerto Rico, UK (2000)

      Debt - external:

       $8.8 million (1998)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $3.5 million (1995)

      Currency:

       East Caribbean dollar (XCD)

      Currency code:

       XCD

      Exchange rates:

       East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7000 (fixed rate since

       1976)

      Fiscal year:

       1 April - 31 March

      Communications Anguilla

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       4,974 (2000)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       1,629 (2000)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: NA

       domestic: modern internal telephone system

       international: microwave radio relay to island of Saint Martin

       (Guadeloupe and Netherlands Antilles)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 5, FM 6, shortwave 1 (1998)

      Radios:

       3,000 (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       1 (1997)

      Televisions:

       1,000 (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .ai

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       16 (2000)

      Internet users:

       919 (2000)

      Transportation Anguilla

      Railways: 0 km

      Highways: total: 105 km paved: 65 km unpaved: 40 km (1997)

      Waterways:

       none

      Ports and harbors:

       Blowing Point, Road Bay

      Merchant marine:

       none (2002 est.)

      Airports:

       3 (2002)

      Airports - with paved runways:

       total: 1

       914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2002)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

       total: 2

       under 914 m: 2 (2002)

      Military Anguilla

      Military - note: defense is the responsibility of the UK

      Transnational Issues Anguilla

      Disputes - international:

       none

      Illicit drugs:

       transshipment point for South American narcotics destined for the

       US and Europe