Aws Alani

Dental Trauma at a Glance


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Aetiology Clinical examination Pulp test findings Radiographic findings Implications Follow‐up Future management Prognosis at one year

      24  17 Lateral luxation Definition Aetiology Clinical examination Pulp test findings Radiographic findings Implications Management Follow‐up Prognosis at one year

      25  18 Features of luxation injuries and principles of repositioning Features of a luxation injury Crushing injuries Separation injuries Management Repositioning Sequalae

      26  19 Avulsion of a tooth with a closed apex Definition Aetiology Implications Emergency advice for patients Clinical examination Radiographic findings Management options Post‐operative care Follow up Prognosis at one year with extra alveolar dry time less than 60 minutes

      27  20 Principles of splinting Indications for splinting Contraindications Ideal properties of a flexible splint Alternatives Complications of splinting Step‐by‐step guide to splinting

      28  21 Post‐operative instructions Pain relief Swelling Soft diet Oral hygiene Lip balm Antibiotics Tetanus Splint loosening Prevention Follow up

      29  22 Follow‐up and splint removal Follow‐up Clinical examination Pulp testing Radiographic examination Splint removal Pulp healing Periodontal healing Alveolar healing

      30  23 Indications for endodontic treatment Definition Symptoms Clinical examination Special tests Radiographs Reaching a diagnosis Special considerations

      31  24 Sclerosis Definition Aetiology Prevalence Clinical examination Pulp test findings Radiographic findings Implications Management Prognosis