Ian W. Hamley

Small-Angle Scattering


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alt="xi equals StartRoot StartFraction b squared upper S left-parenthesis 0 right-parenthesis Over 12 phi left-parenthesis 1 minus phi right-parenthesis EndFraction EndRoot"/>

      Analogous equations to Eq. (1.116) have been obtained for block copolymer melts, also using the random‐phase approximation. The result for a diblock copolymer (degree of polymerization N, Flory‐Huggins interaction parameter χ and volume fraction of one component f) is [28, 66]

      (1.121)g left-parenthesis f comma upper X right-parenthesis equals StartFraction 2 left-parenthesis e Superscript negative italic f upper X Baseline plus italic f upper X minus 1 right-parenthesis Over upper X squared EndFraction

      and

      (1.122)upper F left-parenthesis upper X right-parenthesis equals StartFraction g left-parenthesis 1 comma upper X right-parenthesis Over g left-parenthesis f comma upper X right-parenthesis g left-parenthesis 1 minus f comma upper X right-parenthesis minus one fourth left-bracket g left-parenthesis 1 comma x right-parenthesis minus g left-parenthesis f comma upper X right-parenthesis minus g left-parenthesis 1 minus f comma upper X right-parenthesis right-bracket squared EndFraction

Graph depicts the structure factor for a diblock copolymer melt with f = 0.25 at three values of χN indicated. The order-disorder transition within this model occurs at χN = 17.6 at this composition.

      Source: From Leibler [66]. © 1980, American Chemical Society.

      Further information about scattering from block copolymers can be found elsewhere [28, 67, 68].

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